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No. 10778778
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Steeves v. United States Government
No. 10778778 · Decided January 23, 2026
No. 10778778·Ninth Circuit · 2026·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
January 23, 2026
Citation
No. 10778778
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 23 2026
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
DEAN ALLEN STEEVES, On Behalf of No. 24-2935
Brothers Keeper Ministries, D.C. No. 3:24-cv-00201-TWR-MSB
Plaintiff - Appellant,
MEMORANDUM*
v.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT,
Defendant - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of California
Todd W. Robinson, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted January 22, 2026**
Before: WARDLAW, CLIFTON, and R. NELSON, Circuit Judges.
Dean Allen Steeves appeals pro se from the district court’s order dismissing
for failure to comply with a local rule his action seeking to quash an Internal
Revenue Service summons. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
review de novo questions of our own jurisdiction. Hunt v. Imperial Merch. Servs.,
Inc., 560 F.3d 1137, 1140 (9th Cir. 2009). We dismiss the appeal as moot.
Steeves’s appeal is moot because the IRS has withdrawn the summons at
issue. See Holloway v. United States, 789 F.2d 1372, 1373 (9th Cir. 1986) (“[A]n
appeal will be dismissed as moot when events occur which prevent the appellate
court from granting any effective relief even if the dispute is decided in favor of
the appellant.” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)).
Steeves’s request to vacate the underlying judgment is denied because
Steeves failed to establish grounds for relief. See U.S. Bancorp Mortg. Co. v.
Bonner Mall Partn., 513 U.S. 18, 26 (1994) (explaining that the party seeking
vacatur has the burden to demonstrate equitable entitlement to the “extraordinary
remedy”).
DISMISSED.
2 24-2935
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 23 2026 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 23 2026 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT DEAN ALLEN STEEVES, On Behalf of No.
03Robinson, District Judge, Presiding Submitted January 22, 2026** Before: WARDLAW, CLIFTON, and R.
04Dean Allen Steeves appeals pro se from the district court’s order dismissing for failure to comply with a local rule his action seeking to quash an Internal Revenue Service summons.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 23 2026 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Steeves v. United States Government in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on January 23, 2026.
Use the citation No. 10778778 and verify it against the official reporter before filing.