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No. 10778780
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Moten v. Enriquez
No. 10778780 · Decided January 23, 2026
No. 10778780·Ninth Circuit · 2026·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
January 23, 2026
Citation
No. 10778780
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 23 2026
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
SHARROD MOTEN, No. 23-2418
D.C. No. 2:23-cv-02595-DOC-SP
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
MEMORANDUM*
ENRIQUEZ, Corrections Officer,
individual; SMITH, Correctional Officer,
individual; WERNER, Correctional Officer,
individual; TERESA CISNEROS, Warden,
individual; B. EDWARDS, CEO,
individual; MALENDREZ, CC2,
individual; ESPARZA, Sgt., individual;
VILLALOBOS, Sgt., individual; D. MELO,
Correctional Officer, individual; ROSAS,
Correctional Officer, individual;
PACKARD, Correctional Officer,
individual; PAZ, RN, individual;
CAMACHO, Correctional Officer,
individual; DR. ALEXANDER, Mental
Health Clinician, individual; R. OCHOA,
Captain, individual; GALSHAN, CEO-
SATF, individual; REOYO, Corrections
Officer, individual; HENRY, Corrections
Officer, individual; LACHINOV,
Corrections Officer, individual;
ACEVEDO, Corrections Officer,
individual; K. BRADFORD, Committee
Member, individual; RAYBON JOHNSON,
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Warden, individual; ZANZI NEBLETT,
Captain, individual; WAFFORD, CDW,
individual; CONRAD SMITH, CC1,
individual; TORRES, Corrections Officer,
individual; BATREZ, Corrections Officer,
individual; CALDERON, Corrections
Officer, individual; GONZALEZ,
Corrections Officer, individual; McDUFFY,
Corrections Officer, individual; IBARRA,
Corrections Officer, individual;
MARTINEZ, Corrections Officer,
individual; MOZ, Sgt., individual,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
David O. Carter, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted January 22, 2026**
Before: WARDLAW, CLIFTON, and R. NELSON, Circuit Judges.
California state prisoner Sharrod Moten appeals pro se from the district
court’s order denying him in forma pauperis status and dismissing his 42 U.S.C.
§ 1983 action alleging constitutional claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C.
§ 1291. We review for an abuse of discretion the denial of in forma pauperis status.
O’Loughlin v. Doe, 920 F.2d 614, 616 (9th Cir. 1990). We affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Moten in forma
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
2 23-2418
pauperis status because Moten failed to include “a short and plain statement of the
claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2); Pickern
v. Pier 1 Imports (U.S.), Inc., 457 F.3d 963, 968 (9th Cir. 2006) (“Federal Rule of
Civil Procedure 8(a)(2) requires that the allegations in the complaint give the
defendant fair notice of what the plaintiff’s claim is and the grounds upon which it
rests.” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)); Nevijel v. N. Coast Life Ins.
Co., 651 F.2d 671, 674 (9th Cir. 1981) (explaining that a complaint that is
“verbose, confusing and conclusory” violates Rule 8).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing the action
without leave to amend because amendment would have been futile. See Cervantes
v. Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., 656 F.3d 1034, 1041 (9th Cir. 2011) (setting
forth standard of review and explaining that dismissal without leave to amend is
proper when amendment would be futile).
All pending motions and requests are denied.
AFFIRMED.
3 23-2418
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 23 2026 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 23 2026 MOLLY C.