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No. 10641500
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Romero Avila v. Bondi
No. 10641500 · Decided July 25, 2025
No. 10641500·Ninth Circuit · 2025·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
July 25, 2025
Citation
No. 10641500
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 25 2025
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JOSE LUIS ROMERO AVILA; et al., No. 24-5087
Agency Nos.
Petitioners, A215-880-734
A215-880-735
v.
A215-880-736
PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General,
MEMORANDUM*
Respondent.
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted July 15, 2025**
Before: SILVERMAN, TALLMAN, and BUMATAY, Circuit Judges.
Jose Luis Romero Avila and his family, natives and citizens of Mexico,
petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order affirming
without opinion an immigration judge’s decision denying their application for
asylum, and Romero Avila’s applications for withholding of removal and
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction
under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual
findings. Arrey v. Barr, 916 F.3d 1149, 1157 (9th Cir. 2019). We deny the petition
for review.
Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that petitioners
failed to show they were or would be persecuted on account of a protected ground.
See Zetino v. Holder, 622 F.3d 1007, 1016 (9th Cir. 2010) (an applicant’s “desire
to be free from harassment by criminals motivated by theft or random violence by
gang members bears no nexus to a protected ground”). Because petitioners failed
to show any nexus to a protected ground, Romero Avila also failed to satisfy the
standard for withholding of removal. See Barajas-Romero v. Lynch, 846 F.3d 351,
359-60 (9th Cir. 2017).
In light of this disposition, we need not reach petitioners’ remaining
contentions regarding the merits of their claims. See Simeonov v. Ashcroft, 371
F.3d 532, 538 (9th Cir. 2004) (courts and agencies are not required to decide issues
unnecessary to the results they reach).
Romero Avila does not challenge the agency’s determination that he did not
establish eligibility for protection under the CAT, so we do not address it. See
Lopez-Vasquez v. Holder, 706 F.3d 1072, 1079-80 (9th Cir. 2013).
2 24-5087
The temporary stay of removal remains in place until the mandate issues.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
3 24-5087
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 25 2025 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 25 2025 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT JOSE LUIS ROMERO AVILA; et al., No.
03A215-880-736 PAMELA BONDI, Attorney General, MEMORANDUM* Respondent.
04On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted July 15, 2025** Before: SILVERMAN, TALLMAN, and BUMATAY, Circuit Judges.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 25 2025 MOLLY C.
FlawCheck shows no negative treatment for Romero Avila v. Bondi in the current circuit citation data.
This case was decided on July 25, 2025.
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