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No. 8653614
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Espino-Espinal v. Mukasey
No. 8653614 · Decided March 24, 2008
No. 8653614·Ninth Circuit · 2008·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
March 24, 2008
Citation
No. 8653614
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
MEMORANDUM ** Felix Pedro Espino-Espinal, a native and citizen of Honduras, petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his motion to reopen proceedings in which he was ordered deported in absentia. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252 . Reviewing for abuse of discretion, Lo v. Ashcroft, 341 F.3d 934, 937 (9th Cir.2003), we grant the petition and remand for further proceedings. We reject the government’s contention that Espino was not ordered deported in absentia. Espino successfully appealed pro se from his 1995 deportation order, and the BIA remanded for further proceedings. The 1995 order therefore did not become final. See 8 U.S.C. § 1101 (a)(47)(B) (defining finality of deportation order). The IJ issued the relevant *568 deportation order on October 14, 1997, after deciding “to proceed in absentia.” The agency abused its discretion in con- . eluding that the notice of hearing sent to counsel was sufficient. Espino’s notice of appeal to the BIA stated that he was proceeding pro se, as did the BIA’s remand order of August 1, 1997 that was sent to Espino at his home address. Therefore, subsequent hearing notices on remand, sent only to Espino’s former counsel, cannot be construed as notice to Espino. See Dobrota v. INS, 311 F.3d 1206, 1211 (9th Cir.2002) (agency “may generally satisfy notice requirements by mailing notice of the hearing to an alien ..., or, if she is represented, to her attorney’s address of record.”). The BIA also erred in concluding that Espino falsely claimed that he appeared in immigration court on October 17, 1997. His affidavit states only: “In October 1997, I appeared at the Immigration Court. I was advised by the court that my case would be transferred to another courtroom.” Accordingly, we remand with directions that the agency reopen Espino’s proceedings. See Sembiring v. Gonzales, 499 F.3d 981, 991 (9th Cir.2007). PETITION FOR REVIEW GRANTED; REMANDED. This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Plain English Summary
MEMORANDUM ** Felix Pedro Espino-Espinal, a native and citizen of Honduras, petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his motion to
Key Points
01MEMORANDUM ** Felix Pedro Espino-Espinal, a native and citizen of Honduras, petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his motion to
02Ashcroft, 341 F.3d 934, 937 (9th Cir.2003), we grant the petition and remand for further proceedings.
03We reject the government’s contention that Espino was not ordered deported in absentia.
04Espino successfully appealed pro se from his 1995 deportation order, and the BIA remanded for further proceedings.
Frequently Asked Questions
MEMORANDUM ** Felix Pedro Espino-Espinal, a native and citizen of Honduras, petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his motion to
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This case was decided on March 24, 2008.
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