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No. 9489251
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Dean Steeves v. Irs
No. 9489251 · Decided March 29, 2024
No. 9489251·Ninth Circuit · 2024·
FlawFinder last updated this page Apr. 2, 2026
Case Details
Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Decided
March 29, 2024
Citation
No. 9489251
Disposition
See opinion text.
Full Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAR 29 2024
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
DEAN ALLEN STEEVES, No. 22-56219
Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 3:22-cv-00931-WQH-DDL
v.
MEMORANDUM*
UNITED STATES INTERNAL REVENUE
SERVICE,
Defendant-Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of California
William Q. Hayes, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted March 26, 2024**
Before: TASHIMA, SILVERMAN, and KOH, Circuit Judges.
Dean Allen Steeves appeals pro se from the district court’s order dismissing
for lack of subject matter jurisdiction his action seeking to void notices of intent to
levy issued by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”). We have jurisdiction under
28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Dexter v. Colvin, 731 F.3d 977, 980 (9th
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Cir. 2013). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Steeves’s action as barred by the Anti-
Injunction Act (“the Act”) because it is an attempt to restrain the IRS’s tax
assessment and collection activities, and no exception applies. See 26 U.S.C.
§ 7421(a) (listing statutory exceptions); Elias v. Connett, 908 F.2d 521, 523, 525
(9th Cir. 1990) (explaining that the district court “must dismiss for lack of subject
matter jurisdiction any suit that does not fall within one of the exceptions to the
Act” and setting forth limited judicial exception).
We do not consider arguments and allegations raised for the first time on
appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
Steeves’s motion to correct a typo in the reply brief (Docket Entry No. 25) is
granted. All other pending motions and requests are denied.
AFFIRMED.
2 22-56219
Plain English Summary
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAR 29 2024 MOLLY C.
Key Points
01NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAR 29 2024 MOLLY C.
02COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT DEAN ALLEN STEEVES, No.
03MEMORANDUM* UNITED STATES INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, Defendant-Appellee.
04Hayes, District Judge, Presiding Submitted March 26, 2024** Before: TASHIMA, SILVERMAN, and KOH, Circuit Judges.
Frequently Asked Questions
NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MAR 29 2024 MOLLY C.
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This case was decided on March 29, 2024.
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