Plain-Language Summary

Virginia law § 19.2-8 sets time limits for prosecuting various crimes and violations. Generally, misdemeanors must be prosecuted within one year, with specific exceptions such as petit larceny (five years) and abortion attempts (two years). The law also specifies time frames for certain other offenses, including false statements related to unemployment benefits and violations involving children and adoption.

Frequently Asked Questions

Prosecutions for misdemeanors in Virginia must generally be initiated within one year after the cause for prosecution arises.

Yes, for example, prosecution for petit larceny can be commenced within five years, and attempts to produce abortion within two years.

Charges for making false statements to obtain unemployment benefits must be filed within three years of the offense.

Prosecutions for violations of laws governing unlicensed child placement or adoption must be initiated within one year from the filing of the petition for adoption.