Plain-Language Summary

Virginia law requires law enforcement to notify individuals of warrants or summonses in certain misdemeanor and felony cases, and allows officers to issue subpoenas for witnesses in specific criminal investigations. If individuals fail to appear after notification or subpoena, legal penalties may apply. The law aims to ensure proper notification and witness cooperation in criminal proceedings.

Frequently Asked Questions

The chief of police, his designee, or the sheriff or deputy sheriff, depending on the jurisdiction, are responsible for notifying the accused of warrants or summonses.

Yes, law enforcement officers can issue subpoenas for witnesses in cases involving Class 3 or 4 misdemeanors and traffic infractions within 72 hours of the offense.

Failure to appear after notification or subpoena can lead to the execution of the warrant or summons and legal penalties as provided by law.

Yes, subpoenas issued by law enforcement officers have the same force and effect as those issued by a court.