Virginia law § 19.2-303.2 allows courts to place individuals charged with their first misdemeanor property crime on probation instead of immediately entering a judgment of guilt. This process requires the defendant's consent and may include conditions like restitution. If conditions are violated, the court can then proceed to find guilt and impose penalties.
Individuals charged with their first offense of certain misdemeanor property crimes, who have no prior felony convictions or dismissed proceedings, are eligible for probation.
Yes, if the person violates the terms of probation, the court can enter an adjudication of guilt and proceed with sentencing.
Conditions may include restitution for losses caused by the offense, and other terms set by the court.
Yes, if the court defers proceedings for an offense reportable to the Central Criminal Records Exchange, fingerprints and photographs must be taken and provided to the clerk of court.