Plain-Language Summary

Virginia law § 19.2-165.1 mandates that the Commonwealth pay for medical fees related to evidence gathering in criminal cases, including child abuse and certain sexual assault cases. Medical evaluations must be performed by designated physicians or facilities, with provisions for out-of-area providers if needed. The law also specifies that victims of sexual assault are entitled to forensic exams without mandatory cooperation with law enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Commonwealth of Virginia pays for medical fees related to evidence collection in certain criminal cases, including child abuse and sexual assault cases.

Yes, victims of sexual assault can receive forensic medical exams without being required to cooperate with law enforcement or participate in the criminal justice process.

Designated physicians or facilities approved by the attorney for the Commonwealth in the jurisdiction are authorized; if none are available, providers outside the area may be designated.

Yes, authorization for payment can be granted prior to or within 48 hours after the medical evaluation, examination, or service is performed.