Plain-Language Summary

Virginia law § 19.2-11.02 prohibits law enforcement from inquiring about the immigration status of crime victims or witnesses during investigations, reports, or prosecutions, with certain exceptions. Section 19.2-11.1 establishes standards for local crime victim and witness assistance programs funded by state grants, ensuring they follow specific guidelines. Together, these laws aim to protect victims and witnesses while maintaining certain enforcement provisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, Virginia law prohibits law enforcement from inquiring about the immigration status of crime victims or witnesses during investigations or prosecutions, with certain exceptions.

Yes, law enforcement can inquire about immigration status if the parent or guardian of a minor victim or witness is arrested, charged, or investigated for a crime against the minor.

They are programs established by local governments to support crime victims and witnesses, operating under guidelines set by the Department of Criminal Justice Services and funded by grants.

Yes, law enforcement can still inquire into immigration status to enforce specific statutes like § 18.2-59 and related laws, despite the general prohibition.