Plain-Language Summary

Virginia law defines treason as acts such as levying war against the state, aiding enemies, establishing unauthorized governments, or resisting lawful laws. It specifies the evidence required for conviction and the penalties involved, including felonies and misdemeanors. The law also criminalizes failing to report treason and attempting to establish usurped governments.

Frequently Asked Questions

Treason includes levying war against Virginia, aiding enemies, establishing unauthorized governments, holding office in such governments, or resisting lawful laws.

Treason can be proved by the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act or by a confession made in court.

Treason is punishable as a Class 2 felony, which can include significant prison time and other legal consequences.

Misprision of treason occurs if someone aware of treason fails to report it to authorities, and it is punishable as a Class 6 felony.