Virginia law requires individuals purchasing certain firearms from dealers to consent to a criminal history background check. The law mandates collecting personal information and screening for criminal convictions, court orders, and mental health prohibitions. This process aims to enhance firearm safety and prevent prohibited persons from acquiring guns.
Anyone purchasing a firearm from a licensed dealer must provide written consent for a criminal history background check.
The form requires the purchaser's name, birth date, gender, race, citizenship, social security or other ID number, and details about the firearm being purchased.
Convictions for certain felonies or misdemeanors, court orders restraining harassment or threats, and mental health adjudications or involuntary commitments can disqualify a person.
No, it specifically applies to firearm transfers from licensed dealers, requiring background checks before the sale or transfer.