Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 74 § 74.2080 — Presentment warranties; remedies; defenses; payment of dishonored draft;

Presentment warranties; remedies; defenses; payment of dishonored draft; warranty disclaimer not applicable to checks; when warranty claim accrues. (1) If an unaccepted draft is presented to the drawee for payment or acceptance and the drawee pays or accepts the draft, the person obtaining payment or acceptance, at the time of presentment, and a previous transferor of the draft, at the time of transfer, warrant to the drawee that pays or accepts the draft in good faith that: (a) The warrantor is, or was, at the time the warrantor transferred the draft, a person entitled to enforce the draft or authorized to obtain payment or acceptance of the draft on behalf of a person entitled to enforce the draft; (b) The draft has not been altered; (c) The warrantor has no knowledge that the signature of the purported drawer of the draft is unauthorized; and (d) If the draft is a demand draft, creation of the draft according to the terms on its face was authorized by the person identified as drawer. (2) A drawee making payment may recover from a warrantor damages for breach of warranty equal to the amount paid by the drawee less the amount the drawee received or is entitled to receive from the drawer because of the payment. In addition, the drawee is entitled to compensation for expenses and loss of interest resulting from the breach. The right of the drawee to recover damages under this subsection is not affected by any failure of the drawee to exercise ordinary care in making payment. If the drawee accepts the draft: (a) Breach of warranty is a defense to the obligation of the acceptor; and (b) If the acceptor makes payment with respect to the draft, the acceptor is entitled to recover from a warrantor for breach of warranty the amounts stated in this subsection. (3) If a drawee asserts a claim for breach of warranty under subsection (1) of this section based on an unauthorized indorsement of the draft or an alteration of the draft, the warrantor may defend by proving that the indorsement is effective under ORS 73.0404 or 73.0405 or the drawer is precluded under ORS 73.0406 or