Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 735 § 735.162 — Capital and surplus requirements; form permitted; security for branch captive
Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 735 ·
Oregon Code § 735.162·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Capital and surplus requirements; form permitted; security for branch captive
insurers; dividends and distributions.
(1) To qualify for authority to transact insurance in this state, a captive
insurer shall possess and thereafter maintain capital or surplus, or any
combination thereof, of not less than:
(a) $250,000 for
a pure captive insurer.
(b) $750,000 for
an association captive insurer incorporated as a stock insurer or as a mutual
insurer.
(c) $300,000,000
for a captive reinsurer.
(2) In accordance
with ORS 731.554 (6), for the protection of the public, the Director of the
Department of Consumer and Business Services may require a captive insurer to
possess and maintain capital or surplus, or any combination thereof, in excess
of the amount otherwise required under this section.
(3) The capital
and surplus required under subsections (1) and (2) of this section may be in
the form of:
(a) Cash or cash
equivalent; or
(b) An
irrevocable letter of credit issued by an insured institution, as described in
ORS 731.510, and approved by the director.
(4)(a) Except as
provided in paragraph (d) of this subsection, a branch captive insurer, as
security for the payment of liabilities attributable to branch operations, must
establish and maintain, through its branch operations, a trust fund funded by
an irrevocable letter of credit or other asset approved by the director.
(b) The trust
fund established under this subsection shall be for the benefit of United
States policyholders and United States ceding insurers under insurance policies
issued or reinsurance contracts issued or assumed.
(c) The amount of
the security required under this subsection must be equal to or greater than:
(A) The capital
and surplus required under this section applicable to the line of business
written by the captive insurer; and
(B) The net
reserves on the insurance policies or reinsurance contracts described in this
subsection, including:
(i) Case basis
loss and allocated loss adjustment expense reserves;
(ii) Losses and
allocated loss adjustment expense amounts incurred but not reported; and
(iii) Unearned
premiums with regard to insurance transacted by branch operations.
(d) In accordance
with ORS 731.510, the director may permit a branch captive insurer that is
required to post security for loss reserves on insurance transacted by its
reinsurer to reduce the funds in the trust fund established under this section
by the same amount as the security posted if the security remains posted with
the reinsurer.
(5) A captive
insurer may pay dividends or make distributions if all the following
requirements are met:
(a) Submission of
a report to the director listing all dividends and distributions within five
business days following the declaration, and not less than 10 business days
prior to payment, of the dividends and distributions, commencing from the date
of receipt of the report by the director.
(b) The report
required under paragraph (a) of this subsection must demonstrate that the
combined capital and surplus of the captive insurer following any dividend or
distribution is reasonable in relation to the captive insurers outstanding
liabilities and adequate to the captive insurers financial needs.
(c) A captive
insurer may pay dividends or distributions only from earned surplus unless the
director gives prior approval for payment from another source. [2012 c.84 §8]
Note:
See note under 735.150.
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Capital and surplus requirements; form permitted; security for branch captive
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 735.162
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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