Oregon Code § 65.212·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Members
use of electronic mail or other electronic means to discuss issues or take
action.
(1) Unless
a corporations articles of incorporation or bylaws provide otherwise, the
corporations members may, without a meeting, use electronic mail or other
electronic means to take action that this chapter otherwise requires or permits
the members to take at a meeting if the corporation complies with this section.
(2)(a) Before
taking an action under subsection (1) of this section, a corporation shall send
to the electronic mail address that each member provided to the corporation for
receiving communications from the corporation an electronic mail announcement
that states that the members will take the action.
(b) The
electronic mail announcement the corporation sends under paragraph (a) of this
subsection must include a description of the matter on which the members will
take action. The electronic mail announcement must specify a deadline of not
less than 48 hours after the time the corporation sends the announcement in
which a member may record the members vote.
(c) The
corporation shall include the electronic mail announcement described in this
subsection and a record of the members votes in the minutes for the meeting or
shall file the announcement and record of the members votes in documents that
reflect the action that the members took.
(3)
Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, a corporations members may not
use electronic mail or other electronic means to take action if the corporation
does not have a record of an electronic mail address for a member.
(4) A member may
change the members vote at any time before the deadline set forth in the
electronic mail announcement described in subsection (2) of this section.
(5) An
affirmative vote of the majority of the members at the time the members take an
action by means of electronic mail or by other electronic means is an act of
the members, unless a corporations articles of incorporation or bylaws require
an affirmative vote of a greater number of members. The members action under
this subsection has the effect of a meeting vote and the corporation may
describe the action as a meeting vote in any document.
(6) The members
action under subsection (5) of this section is effective on the deadline
specified in the electronic mail announcement described in subsection (2) of
this section, unless the announcement specifies a different effective date or
time.
(7) Unless a
record date for determining members who may take an action without a meeting
under this section is set in accordance with ORS 65.207 or 65.221, the record
date is the date of the electronic mail announcement described in subsection
(2)(a) of this section.
(8) Members may
use electronic mail to discuss an issue that comes before the members. [2019
c.174 §4; 2021 c.389 §1]
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Members
. AI-powered analysis coming soon.
Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 65.212
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
This section of Oregon law addresses Members
. Read the full statute text above for details.
This page reflects the current text as of our last update. Always verify with the official Oregon legislature website for the most current version.
The formal citation is Oregon Code § 65.212. Use this format in legal documents and court filings.
Browse related sections using the links below, or search all Oregon statutes on FlawFinder.