Oregon Code § 60.279·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Quorum;
notice to shareholders of proposed ratification.
(1) Quorum and voting requirements
that applied to the board of directors at the time a corporation took a
defective corporate action apply also to the board of directors in taking an
action to ratify the defective corporate action.
(2)(a) Except as
provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, if the shareholders of a
corporation must, under ORS 60.276 (3), approve a ratification of a defective
corporate action at a meeting, the corporation shall send notice of the meeting
to each person, whether or not the person may vote, that holds valid and
putative shares of the corporation on:
(A) The record
date for notice of the meeting; and
(B) The date of
the defective corporate action.
(b) A corporation
need not send notice to a person that holds valid or putative shares if the
corporation cannot determine from the corporations records the persons
identity or contact information for notice.
(3) A notice
under subsection (2) of this section must:
(a) State that
the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider an approval
of the ratification of a defective corporate action.
(b) Include a
copy of the action the board of directors took in accordance with, or
information required under, ORS 60.276.
(c)(A) Except as
provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, state conspicuously the
calendar date by which a person that wishes to challenge the ratification must
bring an action in a court of this state under ORS 60.291. The calendar date
must be within 120 days after the later of the effective date of validation or
the date of the notice.
(B) If at the
time that the corporation sends notice under this section the corporation
cannot state the calendar date by which a person must bring an action in a
court of this state under ORS 60.291, the notice must:
(i) State the
date on which the corporation anticipates that a person must bring an action;
or
(ii) State that a
person may contact the corporation to determine the exact date by which the
person must bring the action and provide the information necessary to contact
the corporation.
(4)(a) Except as
provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, if a board of directors
ratification of a defective corporate action under ORS 60.276 requires
shareholder approval, the quorum and voting requirements that applied to
shareholders at the time the shareholders approved the defective corporate
action apply also to the shareholders approval of the ratification of the
defective corporate action.
(b) Shareholder
approval of a ratification of an election of a director requires that at a
meeting at which a quorum is present the number of votes that shareholders cast
that favor the ratification exceeds the number of votes that shareholders cast
that oppose the ratification.
(5)(a) Except as
provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, putative shares that exist on the
record date for determining the shareholders who may vote to approve a
ratification of a defective corporate action, including putative shares that
might become valid shares as a result of ratifying the defective corporate
action, may not vote or be counted for the purpose of determining a quorum in a
vote to approve the ratification of the defective corporate action.
(b) If a
corporation has only putative shares outstanding and no valid shares
outstanding, all putative shares may vote and be counted for the purpose of
determining a quorum in a vote to approve the ratification of a defective
corporate action.
(6) If approving
an issue of putative shares would result in an overissue, in addition to
obtaining the ratification required under ORS 60.276 and, if necessary, the
approval required under subsections (4) and (5) of this section, the
corporation shall amend the corporations articles of incorporation in
accordance with this chapter to increase the number of shares of an authorized
class or series, or authorize the creation of a class or series of shares, that
is sufficient to prevent the overissue. [2019 c.325 §5]
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Quorum;
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 60.279
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
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