Oregon Code § 477.001·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Definitions.
As
used in this chapter:
(1) Additional
fire hazard means a hazard that has been determined to exist by the forester
pursuant to ORS 477.580.
(2) Board means
the State Board of Forestry.
(3) Campfire
means any open fire used for cooking, personal warmth, lighting, ceremonial or
aesthetic purposes that is hand built and that is not associated with any
debris disposal activities.
(4) Centralized
administration costs means all costs associated with:
(a)
Administration of the State Forestry Department;
(b) The following
services, provided statewide and in areas of this state by the department:
(A) Fire
management on forestland;
(B) Emergency
response and support; and
(C) Other
services not described in this paragraph; and
(c) The
procurement of supplies related to purposes described in this subsection.
(5) Department
means the State Forestry Department.
(6) District
means a forest protection district organized under ORS 477.225.
(7) Every
reasonable effort means the use of the reasonably available personnel and
equipment under the supervision and control of an owner or operator, which are
needed and effective to fight the fire in the judgment of the forester and
which can be brought to bear on the fire in a timely fashion.
(8) Fire season
means a period designated pursuant to ORS 477.508.
(9) Fiscal year
means the period beginning on July 1 of any year and ending on June 30 of the
next year.
(10) Forestland
means any woodland, brushland, timberland, grazing land or clearing that,
during any time of the year, contains enough forest growth, slashing or
vegetation to constitute, in the judgment of the forester, a fire hazard,
regardless of how the land is zoned or taxed. As used in this subsection, clearing
means any grassland, improved area, lake, meadow, mechanically or manually
cleared area, road, rocky area, stream or other similar forestland opening that
is surrounded by or contiguous to forestland and that has been included in
areas classified as forestland under ORS 526.305 to 526.370.
(11) Forest
patrol assessment means the costs levied and assessed under ORS 477.270.
(12) Forest
protective association or association means an association, group or agency
composed of owners of forestlands, organized for the purpose of protecting such
forestlands from fire.
(13) Forest
resource means the various types of vegetation normally growing on Oregons
forestland, the associated harvested products and the associated residue,
including but not limited to brush, grass, logs, saplings, seedlings, trees and
slashing.
(14) Forester
means the State Forester or authorized representative.
(15) Governing
body of a county means the county court or board of county commissioners.
(16) Grazing
land is defined by ORS 477.205.
(17) Open fire
means any outdoor fire that occurs in such a manner that combustion air is not
effectively controlled and combustion products are not effectively vented
through a stack or chimney.
(18) Operation
means any industrial activity, any development or any improvement on forestland
inside or within one-eighth of one mile of a forest protection district,
including but not limited to the harvesting of forest tree species, the
clearing of land, the use of power-driven machinery and the use of fire,
excluding, however, the culture and harvesting of agricultural crops.
(19) Operation
area means the area on which an operation is being conducted and the area on
which operation activity may have resulted in the ignition of a fire.
(20) Operation
in progress means that time when workers are on an operation area for the
purpose of an operation, including the period of time when fire watches are
required to be on the operation area pursuant to ORS 477.665.
(21) Operator
means any person who, either personally or through employees, agents,
representatives or contractors, is carrying on or has carried on any operation.
(22) Owner
means an individual, a combination of individuals, a partnership, a
corporation, the State of Oregon or a political subdivision thereof, or an
association of any nature that holds an ownership interest in land.
(23) Political
subdivision includes, but is not limited to, counties, cities and special
districts.
(24) Rangeland
is defined by ORS 477.315.
(25) Routine
road maintenance is defined by ORS 477.625.
(26) Side means
any single unit of a logging operation employing power-driven machinery.
(27) Slashing
means the forest debris or refuse on any forestland resulting from the cutting,
killing, pruning, severing or removal of brush, trees or other forest growth.
(28) State
Forester means the person appointed State Forester pursuant to ORS 526.031 or
the person serving in the position on an interim or delegated basis.
(29) Summit of
the Cascade Mountains is considered to be a line beginning at the intersection
of the northern boundary of the Stat
Plain English Explanation
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 477.001
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
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