Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 46 § 46.461 — Counterclaims; fee; transfer of case to circuit court
Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 46 ·
Oregon Code § 46.461·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Counterclaims; fee; transfer of case to circuit court.
(1) The defendant in an action in
the small claims department may assert as a counterclaim any claim that, on the
date of issuance of notice pursuant to ORS 46.445, the defendant may have
against the plaintiff and that arises out of the same transaction or occurrence
that is the subject matter of the claim filed by the plaintiff.
(2) If the amount
or value of the counterclaim exceeds $10,000, the court shall strike the
counterclaim and proceed to hear and dispose of the case as though the
counterclaim had not been asserted unless the defendant files with the
counterclaim a motion requesting that the case be transferred from the small
claims department to the circuit court. After the transfer the plaintiffs
claim will not be limited to the amount stated in the claim filed with the
small claims department, though it must involve the same controversy.
(3)(a) If the
amount or value of the counterclaim exceeds that specified in subsection (2) of
this section, and the defendant files a motion requesting transfer as provided
in subsection (2) of this section, the case shall be transferred to the circuit
court. The clerk of the court shall notify the plaintiff and defendant, by
mail, of the transfer. The notice to the plaintiff shall contain a copy of the
counterclaim and shall instruct the plaintiff to file with the court and serve
by mail on the defendant, within 20 days following the mailing of the notice, a
reply to the counterclaim and, if the plaintiff proposes to increase the amount
of the claim originally filed with the small claims department, an amended
claim for the increased amount. Proof of service on the defendant of the
plaintiffs reply and amended claim may be made by certificate of the plaintiff
or plaintiffs attorney attached to the reply and amended claim filed with the
court. The defendant is not required to answer an amended claim of the
plaintiff.
(b) Upon filing
the motion requesting transfer, the defendant shall pay to the clerk of the
court an amount equal to the difference between the fee paid by the defendant
as required by ORS 46.570 and the fee required of a defendant under ORS 21.160.
Upon filing a reply to the counterclaim, the plaintiff shall pay to the clerk
of the court an amount equal to the difference between the fee paid by the
plaintiff as required by ORS 46.570 and the fee required of a plaintiff under
ORS 21.160. [1977 c.875 §10; 1979 c.567 §3; 1983 c.242 §2; 1983 c.673 §5; 1985
c.367 §2; 1985 c.496 §31; 1987 c.714 §9; 1987 c.725 §2; 1991 c.790 §7; 1995
c.658 §49; 1997 c.378 §7; amendments by 1997 c.378 §8 repealed by 1999 c.84 §9;
1997 c.801 §82; 1999 c.84 §3; 2007 c.125 §3; 2011 c.595 §50]
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Counterclaims; fee; transfer of case to circuit court. AI-powered analysis coming soon.
Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 46.461
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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