Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 433 § 433.080 — When
Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 433 ·
Oregon Code § 433.080·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
When
test may be required; procedure to require test; rules.
When the Oregon Health Authority
declares by rule that mandatory testing of source persons could help a defined
class of workers from being infected or infecting others with the human
immunodeficiency virus, the following apply:
(1) When a source
person, after having been first requested to consent to testing by rules
adopted under ORS 433.065, has refused or within a time period prescribed by
rule of the authority has failed to submit to the requested test, except when
the exposed person has knowledge that the exposed person has a history of a
positive HIV test, the exposed person may seek mandatory testing of the source
person by filing a petition with the circuit court for the county in which the
exposure occurred. The form for the petition shall be as prescribed by the
authority and shall be obtained from the local public health department or the
Oregon Health Authority if there has been a transfer of responsibility under
ORS 431.382.
(2) The petition
shall name the source person as the respondent and shall include a short and
plain statement of facts alleging:
(a) The
petitioner is a worker subjected to an occupational exposure or a person who
has been subjected to a substantial exposure by a worker administering health
care and the respondent is the source person;
(b) The
petitioner is in the class of workers defined by rule of the authority under
this section;
(c) All
procedures for obtaining the respondents consent to an HIV test by rules
adopted under ORS 433.065 have been exhausted by the petitioner and the
respondent has refused to consent to the test, or within the time period
prescribed by rule of the authority has failed to submit to the test;
(d) The
petitioner has no knowledge that the petitioner has a history of a positive HIV
test and has since the exposure, within a time period prescribed by rule of the
authority, submitted a specimen from the petitioner for an HIV test; and
(e) The injury
that petitioner is suffering or will suffer if the source person is not ordered
to submit to an HIV test.
(3) The petition
shall be accompanied by the certificate of the local public health
administrator or State Health Officer if there has been a transfer of
responsibility under ORS 431.382 declaring that, based upon information in the
possession of the administrator, the facts stated in the allegations under
subsection (2)(a), (b) and (c) of this section are true.
(4) Upon the
filing of the petition, the court shall issue a citation to the respondent
stating the nature of the proceedings, the statutes involved and the relief
requested and, that if the respondent does not appear at the time and place for
hearing stated in the citation, that the court will order the relief requested
in the petition.
(5) The citation
shall be served on the respondent together with a copy of the petition by the
county sheriff or deputy. The person serving the citation and petition shall,
immediately after service thereof, make a return showing the time, place and
manner of such service and file it with the clerk of the court.
(6) The hearing
shall be held within three days of the service of the citation upon the
respondent. The court may for good cause allow an additional period of 48 hours
if additional time is requested by the respondent.
(7) Both the
petitioner and the local public health administrator or State Health Officer if
there has been a transfer of responsibility under ORS 431.382 certifying to the
matter alleged in the petition shall appear at the hearing. The hearing of the
case shall be informal with the object of resolving the issue before the court
promptly and economically between the parties. The parties shall be entitled to
subpoena witnesses, to offer evidence and to cross-examine. The judge may
examine witnesses to insure a full inquiry into the facts necessary for a
determination of the matter before the court.
(8) After hearing
all of the evidence, the court shall determine the truth of the allegations
contained in the petition. The court shall order the respondent to submit to
the requested test by a licensed health care provider without delay if, based
upon clear and convincing evidence, the court finds that:
(a) The
allegations in the petition are true;
(b) The injury
the petitioner is suffering or will suffer is an injury that only the relief
requested will adequately remedy; and
(c) The interest
of the petitioner in obtaining the relief clearly outweighs the privacy
interest of the respondent in withholding consent.
(9) If the court
does not make the finding described in subsection (8) of this section, the
court shall dismiss the petition.
(10) Failure to
obey the order of the court shall be subject to contempt proceedings pursuant
to law. [1989 c.878 §5; 2009 c.595 §638; 2021 c.191 §12]
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses When
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 433.080
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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