Oregon Code § 433.045·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Notice
of HIV test required; exceptions.
(1) As used in this section:
(a) Health care
provider means an individual licensed by a health professional regulatory
board, as defined in ORS 676.160, the Long Term Care Administrators Board, the
Board of Licensed Dietitians or the Behavior Analysis Regulatory Board.
(b) HIV test
means a test of an individual for the presence of HIV, or for antibodies or
antigens that result from HIV infection, or for any other substance
specifically indicating infection with HIV.
(c) Insurance
producer has the meaning given that term in ORS 746.600.
(d) Insurance-support
organization has the meaning given that term in ORS 746.600.
(e) Insurer has
the meaning given that term in ORS 731.106.
(2) Except as
provided in ORS 433.017, 433.055 (2) and 433.080, a health care provider or the
providers designee shall, before subjecting an individual to an HIV test:
(a) Notify the
individual being tested; and
(b) Allow the
individual being tested the opportunity to decline the test.
(3) The
notification and opportunity to decline testing required under subsection (2)
of this section may be verbal or in writing, and may be contained in a general
medical consent form.
(4)(a) Regardless
of the manner of receipt or the source of the information, including
information received from the tested individual, a person may not disclose or
be compelled to disclose the identity of any individual upon whom an
HIV-related test is performed, or the results of such a test in a manner that
permits identification of the subject of the test, except as required or
permitted by federal law, the law of this state or any rule, including any
authority rule considered necessary for public health or health care purposes,
or as authorized by the individual whose blood is tested.
(b) This
subsection does not apply to an individual acting in a private capacity and not
in an employment, occupational or professional capacity.
(5) A person who
complies with the requirements of this section is not subject to an action for
civil damages.
(6) Whenever an
insurer, insurance producer or insurance-support organization asks an applicant
for insurance to take an HIV test in connection with an application for
insurance, the insurer, insurance producer or insurance-support organization
must reveal the use of the test to the applicant and obtain the written consent
of the applicant. The consent form must disclose the purpose of the test and
the persons to whom the results may be disclosed. [1987 c.600 §17; 1989 c.878 §6;
1997 c.854 §14; 2003 c.14 §245; 2003 c.364 §51; 2005 c.516 §1; 2009 c.30 §1;
2009 c.828 §19; 2012 c.26 §1; 2017 c.101 §12; 2018 c.61 §15; 2019 c.456 §32]
Plain English Explanation
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 433.045
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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