Oregon Code § 338.135·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Employees; licensure and registration requirements; collective bargaining;
prohibition on waiver of right to sponsor charter school.
(1) Employee assignment to a
public charter school shall be voluntary.
(2)(a) A public
charter school or the sponsor of the public charter school is considered the
employer of any employees of the public charter school. If a school district
board is not the sponsor of the public charter school, the school district
board may not be the employer of the employees of the public charter school and
the school district board may not collectively bargain with the employees of
the public charter school. The public charter school governing body shall
control the selection of employees at the public charter school.
(b) If a virtual
public charter school or the sponsor of a virtual public charter school
contracts with a for-profit entity to provide educational services through the
virtual public charter school, the for-profit entity may not be the employer of
any employees of the virtual public charter school unless:
(A) The employee
is an administrator who does not have any teaching responsibilities; and
(B) Both the
executive officer of the sponsor and the public charter school governing body
approve employment by the for-profit entity. The executive officer or governing
body may choose to grant approval under this subparagraph:
(i) For all
employees of the for-profit entity who meet the description in subparagraph (A)
of this paragraph;
(ii) Based on the
job categories of the employees who meet the description in subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph; or
(iii) On a
case-by-case basis for each employee who meets the description in subparagraph
(A) of this paragraph.
(3) The school
district board of the school district within which the public charter school is
located shall grant a leave of absence to any employee who chooses to work in
the public charter school. The length and terms of the leave of absence shall
be set by negotiated agreement or by board policy. However, the length of the
leave of absence may not be less than two years unless:
(a) The charter
of the public charter school is terminated or the public charter school is
dissolved or closed during the leave of absence; or
(b) The employee
and the school district board have mutually agreed to a different length of
time.
(4) An employee
of a public charter school operating within a school district who is granted a
leave of absence from the school district and returns to employment with the
school district shall retain seniority and benefits as an employee pursuant to
the terms of the leave of absence. Notwithstanding ORS 243.650 to 243.809, a
school district that was the employer of an employee of a public charter school
not operating within the school district may make provisions for the return of
the employee to employment with the school district.
(5)(a) For
purposes of ORS chapters 238 and 238A, a public charter school shall be
considered a public employer and as such shall participate in the Public
Employees Retirement System.
(b) For purposes
of determining the salary paid to an active member of the Public Employees
Retirement System under ORS 238A.005 (17) during the period between August 29,
2003, and January 1, 2020, remuneration paid to a member in return for services
to a public charter school is deemed includable in the members taxable income
under Oregon law during a period of continuous employment with any public
charter school if:
(A) The member
was hired in a qualifying position by any public charter school on or after
August 29, 2003;
(B) The member
was informed in writing by the public charter school during the period of
continuous employment that the member was eligible to participate in the Public
Employees Retirement System and the public charter school made contributions to
the system on the members behalf;
(C) The
remuneration was, or would have been if the member were an Oregon resident,
includable in the members taxable income under Oregon law during the period of
continuous employment; and
(D) The member
resided and performed services in the United States during the period of
continuous employment.
(c) As used in
this subsection, continuous employment means employment with a public charter
school that is not interrupted by a period of more than 30 consecutive calendar
days.
(6) For teacher
licensing, employment experience in public charter schools shall be considered
equivalent to experience in public schools.
(7)(a) Any person
employed as an administrator in a public charter school shall be licensed or
registered to administer by the Teacher Standards and Practices Commission.
(b) Any person
employed as a teacher in a public charter school shall be licensed or
registered to teach by the commission.
(c)
Notwithstanding paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection, at least one-half of
the total full-time equivalent (FTE) teaching and a
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Employees; licensure and registration requirements; collective bargaining;
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 338.135
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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