Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 314 § 314.297 — Election for alternative determination of farm income; computation of income;
Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 314 ·
Oregon Code § 314.297·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Election for alternative determination of farm income; computation of income;
rules.
(1) As used
in this section:
(a) Farm income:
(A) Means taxable
income attributable to a farming business; and
(B) Includes gain
from the sale or other disposition of property (other than land) regularly used
by the taxpayer in the farming business for a substantial period of time.
(b) Farming
business has the meaning given that term in section 263A(e)(4) of the Internal
Revenue Code.
(c) Taxable
income has the meaning given that term in ORS 316.022.
(d) Taxpayer
means a person subject to tax under ORS chapter 316, but does not include an
estate or trust.
(2) A taxpayer
may elect to have personal income taxes for the tax year determined under this
section in lieu of ORS chapter 316 if the individual is engaged in a farming
business for the tax year and has farm income for the tax year.
(3) The taxpayer
shall make the election in the manner provided by the Department of Revenue. In
making the election, the taxpayer shall determine the amount of farm income
that is to be considered elected farm income. The election shall apply only to
the tax year for which the election is made.
(4) Upon making
the election, the tax imposed under this section shall equal:
(a) The tax
computed under ORS chapter 316 on the taxable income of the taxpayer reduced by
the income that is elected farm income under subsection (3) of this section;
plus
(b) The
cumulative increase in the tax computed under ORS chapter 316 that would result
if the taxable income of the taxpayer for each of the three prior tax years
were increased by an amount equal to one-third of the income that is elected
farm income under subsection (3) of this section.
(5) Any tax
credit that would be allowable against the tax computed under ORS chapter 316
may be allowed against the tax computed under this section.
(6) The
department shall:
(a) Prescribe the
manner in which an election under this section is made; and
(b) Adopt rules
on:
(A) The order and
manner in which items of income, gain, deduction, loss or limitation on tax
shall be taken into account in computing the tax under this section; and
(B) The treatment
of a short tax year for purposes of this section. [2001 c.252 §2]
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Election for alternative determination of farm income; computation of income;
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 314.297
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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. Read the full statute text above for details.
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