Oregon Code § 278.120·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Claims
management; defense; authority of Attorney General; payment of judgment or
settlement; rules.
(1) Without in any way limiting who may receive actual notice of a claim under
ORS 30.275 (6), the Oregon Department of Administrative Services has exclusive
authority to manage claims against the state, and against the officers,
employees and agents of the state, that arise under the provisions of ORS
30.260 to 30.300. The department may delegate, by rule or by policy, claim
management functions for claims arising under the provisions of ORS 30.260 to
30.300, including investigation, negotiation and settlement, to the Attorney
General. The department may delegate, by rule or by policy, claim management
for certain kinds of claims against an agency to the agencys elected or
appointed head. Upon receipt by the department of a claim for damages against
the State of Oregon or a state officer, employee or agent within the scope of
ORS 30.260 to 30.300, if the claim is covered by insurance, the department
shall tender defense of the claim to the insurer, and if such tender is
accepted, ORS chapter 180 and the remaining provisions of this section shall
not be applicable. If the claim is not covered by insurance or if the tender is
rejected, the department shall cause an investigation to be conducted to
determine whether the claim is meritorious and comes within the provisions of
ORS 30.260 to 30.300. The Attorney General may conduct the investigation if
requested by the department. If the department determines that the state or a
state officer, agent or employee is or may be liable to the claimant under ORS
30.260 to 30.300, the department may negotiate, compromise and settle with the
claimant. However, the department shall not compromise or settle a claim for
declaratory, injunctive or other protective relief against a state department
or agency that is headed by an elected official, its officers, employees or
agents, or that elected official, without the express prior consent of the
elected official. The Attorney General shall defend all lawsuits after the
department has determined that a reasonable settlement cannot be achieved. The
department shall pay from the Special Liability Revolving Fund authorized in
ORS 278.150 or the Insurance Fund the amount of any judgment, and, if the
department determines such action to be appropriate, the amount of any
settlement unless the defense of the claim has been rejected pursuant to ORS
30.285 (5) or the Attorney General determines, in consultation with the
department, that the act or omission of a state officer, employee or agent out
of which the claim arose was committed maliciously or with an intent to cause
unlawful damage or injury or with gross recklessness.
(2) The
department, through the Insurance Fund, shall pay reasonable defense
expenditures for and indemnify liabilities of an officer, employee or agent of
a court of this state who is a state officer, employee or agent that arise out
of a mandamus proceeding brought against that person in the persons official
capacity.
(3) The authority
granted to the department under subsection (1) of this section is subject to
the authority of the Attorney General provided for under this section and under
ORS 180.220.
(4) As used in
this section, state officer, employee or agent includes the district attorney
and deputy district attorneys, special prosecutors and law clerks of the office
of district attorney who act in a prosecutorial capacity, but does not include
any other employee of the office of district attorney or any employee of the
justice or circuit court whose salary is paid wholly or in part by a county and
who shall be considered an officer, agent or employee of the county. [1975
c.609 §6; 1979 c.669 §1; 1981 c.109 §16; 1981 c.350 §3; 1985 c.731 §14; 1987
c.763 §2; 1993 c.515 §2]
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Claims
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 278.120
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
This section of Oregon law addresses Claims
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