Oregon Code § 166.660·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Unlawful paramilitary activity.
(1) A person commits the crime of unlawful paramilitary activity if the person:
(a) Exhibits,
displays or demonstrates to another person the use, application or making of
any firearm, explosive or incendiary device or any technique capable of causing
injury or death to persons and intends or knows that such firearm, explosive or
incendiary device or technique will be unlawfully employed for use in a civil
disorder; or
(b) Assembles
with one or more other persons for the purpose of training with, practicing
with or being instructed in the use of any firearm, explosive or incendiary
device or technique capable of causing injury or death to persons with the
intent to unlawfully employ such firearm, explosive or incendiary device or
technique in a civil disorder.
(2)(a) Nothing in
this section makes unlawful any act of any law enforcement officer performed in
the otherwise lawful performance of the officers official duties.
(b) Nothing in
this section makes unlawful any activity of the State Department of Fish and
Wildlife, or any activity intended to teach or practice self-defense or
self-defense techniques, such as karate clubs or self-defense clinics, and
similar lawful activity, or any facility, program or lawful activity related to
firearms instruction and training intended to teach the safe handling and use
of firearms, or any other lawful sports or activities related to the individual
recreational use or possession of firearms, including but not limited to
hunting activities, target shooting, self-defense, firearms collection or any
organized activity including, but not limited to any hunting club, rifle club,
rifle range or shooting range which does not include a conspiracy as defined in
ORS 161.450 or the knowledge of or the intent to cause or further a civil
disorder.
(3) Unlawful
paramilitary activity is a Class C felony.
(4) As used in
this section:
(a) Civil
disorder means acts of physical violence by assemblages of three or more
persons which cause damage or injury, or immediate danger thereof, to the
person or property of any other individual.
(b) Firearm has
the meaning given that term in ORS 166.210.
(c) Explosive
means a chemical compound, mixture or device that is commonly used or intended
for the purpose of producing a chemical reaction resulting in a substantially
instantaneous release of gas and heat, including but not limited to dynamite,
blasting powder, nitroglycerin, blasting caps and nitrojelly, but excluding
fireworks as defined in ORS 480.111, black powder, smokeless powder, small arms
ammunition and small arms ammunition primers.
(d) Law
enforcement officer means any duly constituted police officer of the United
States, any state, any political subdivision of a state or the District of
Columbia, and also includes members of the military reserve forces or National
Guard as defined in 10 U.S.C. 101 (9), members of the organized militia of any
state or territory of the United States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or the
District of Columbia not included within the definition of National Guard as
defined by 10 U.S.C. 101 (9), members of the Armed Forces of the United States
and such persons as are defined in ORS 161.015 (4) when in the performance of
official duties. [1983 c.792 §2; 1987 c.858 §3; 2001 c.666 §§26,38; 2005 c.830 §27;
2009 c.610 §7; 2013 c.24 §12]