Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 114 § 114.545 — Affiant as fiduciary; duties, functions and powers of affiant; limitation of
Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 114 ·
Oregon Code § 114.545·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Affiant as fiduciary; duties, functions and powers of affiant; limitation of
liability of financial institution.
(1) The affiant:
(a) Is a
fiduciary who is under a general duty to administer, preserve, settle and distribute
the estate in accordance with the terms of the will, the law of intestate
succession and ORS 114.505 to 114.560 as expeditiously and with as little
sacrifice of value as is reasonable under the circumstances.
(b) May not
commingle property of the estate of which the affiant has taken possession with
property of the affiant or any other person.
(c) Shall take
control of the property of the estate coming into the possession of the affiant
and collect the income from property of the estate in the possession of the
affiant.
(d) Within 30
days after filing the simple estate affidavit, shall mail or deliver each
instrument that the affidavit states will be mailed or delivered.
(e) May open one
or more deposit accounts in a financial institution as defined in ORS 706.008
with funds of the decedent, upon which the affiant may withdraw funds by means
of checks, drafts or negotiable orders of withdrawal or otherwise for the
payment of claims and expenses described in paragraph (f) of this subsection.
(f) From and to
the extent of the property of the estate, shall pay or reimburse any person who
has paid:
(A) Expenses
described in ORS 115.125 (1)(b) and (c) and listed in the simple estate
affidavit;
(B) Claims listed
in the simple estate affidavit as undisputed;
(C) Allowed
claims presented to the affiant within the time permitted by ORS 114.540; and
(D) Claims that
the probate court allowed upon summary determination under ORS 114.542.
(g) Shall pay
claims and expenses under paragraph (f) of this subsection in the order of
priority prescribed by ORS 115.125.
(h) May transfer
and sell property that is part of the estate as provided in ORS 114.547.
(i) Shall retain
records of the administration of the estate at least until the later of:
(A) The
expiration of the two-year period established in ORS 114.550; or
(B) The
conclusion of any summary review proceeding under ORS 114.550.
(2)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or ORS 114.547, when an
heir or devisee entitled to succeed to a conveyance fails or refuses to join in
the conveyance as required by ORS 114.547, an affiant approved under ORS
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Affiant as fiduciary; duties, functions and powers of affiant; limitation of
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 114.545
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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