Oregon Code § 111.095·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Powers
of probate court.
(1) A probate court has the general legal and equitable powers of a circuit
court.
(2) The
determinations, orders and judgments of a probate court have the same validity,
finality and presumption of regularity as those of a circuit court.
(3) A probate
court has full, legal and equitable powers to make declaratory judgments, as
provided in ORS 28.010 to 28.160, in all matters involved in the administration
of an estate, including matters pertaining to the title of real property and
ownership of personal property, the determination of heirship and the
distribution of the estate.
(4) A court
having jurisdiction over a probate proceeding may:
(a) Compel the
attendance of, or require the response to inquiries by and production of
documents subject to discovery under ORCP 36 from, any person, including a
beneficiary, creditor, fiduciary or any other person who may have knowledge
about the decedents taxes, financial affairs or property.
(b) Exercise
jurisdiction over any transaction entered into by a fiduciary to determine if a
conflict of interest existed and enter an appropriate order or judgment with
respect to the transaction.
(c) Surcharge a
fiduciary and any surety for any loss caused by failure of a fiduciary to
perform a fiduciary duty or any other duty imposed by ORS chapter 111, 112,
113, 114, 115, 116 or 117.
(d) Determine
ownership of title for real or personal property.
(e) Subject to
ORS chapter 90, require delivery of possession of property of the decedent,
including records, accounts and documents relating to that property.
(f) Require the
fiduciary to produce any and all records that might provide information about
the condition of the estates property.
(g) Remove a
fiduciary whenever that removal is in the best interests of the interested
persons of an estate.
(h) Appoint a
successor fiduciary when a fiduciary has died, resigned or been removed.
(i) Impose any
conditions and limitations upon the fiduciary that the court considers
appropriate, including limitations on the duration of the appointment.
(j) Without
hearing or upon such hearing as the court may prescribe, rule on any matter
concerning the administration, settlement or distribution of the estate,
including the fiduciarys authority, the courts approval of the fiduciarys
actions or the courts instructions to the fiduciary. [1969 c.591 §6; 1979
c.284 §102; 2016 c.42 §13; 2021 c.282 §6]
Plain English Explanation
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 111.095
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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