Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 109 § 109.326 — Consent when spouse not parent
Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 109 ·
Oregon Code § 109.326·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Consent when spouse not parent.
(1) If a parent who gave birth to a child was married at the time of the
conception or birth of the child, and the spouse of the parent who gave birth
to the child is adjudicated not to be the parent of the child, the spouses
authorization or waiver is not required in adoption, juvenile court or other
proceedings concerning the custody of the child.
(2)(a) If
parentage of the child has not been adjudicated, an adjudication of
nonparentage under this section may be made by any court having adoption,
divorce or juvenile court jurisdiction.
(b) Except as
provided in subsection (11) of this section, the testimony or affidavit of the
parent who gave birth to the child, the spouse of the parent who gave birth to
the child or another person with knowledge of the facts filed in the proceeding
constitutes competent evidence before the court making the determination.
(c) The
provisions of this section relating to Indian children do not apply if the
determination of nonparentage is being made by a court having divorce
jurisdiction or jurisdiction to decide custody between unmarried parents.
(3) Before the
court may make the determination of nonparentage, the petitioner shall:
(a) Conduct the
inquiry described in ORS 419B.636 (2) to determine whether the petitioner has
reason to know that the child is an Indian child; and
(b) Serve on the
spouse a summons and a true copy of a motion and order to show cause why a
judgment of nonparentage should not be entered if:
(A) The spouse is
an adjudicated parent of the child;
(B) The child
resided with the spouse at any time since the childs birth;
(C) The spouse
repeatedly has contributed or tried to contribute to the support of the child;
or
(D) The
petitioner has reason to know that the child is an Indian child.
(4) When the
petitioner is required to serve the spouse with a summons and a motion and
order to show cause under subsection (3) of this section:
(a) Service must
be made in the manner provided in ORCP 7 D and E, except as provided in
subsection (7) of this section. Service of the summons and the motion and order
to show cause must be proved as required in ORCP 7 F. The summons and the
motion and order to show cause need not contain the names of the adoptive
parents.
(b) If the
petitioner has reason to know that the child is an Indian child, the petitioner
shall serve copies of the motion, together with the notice of proceeding
required under ORS 419B.639 (3), on:
(A) Each tribe of
which the child may be a member or in which the Indian child may be eligible
for membership;
(B) The childs
parents;
(C) The childs
Indian custodian, if applicable; and
(D) The
appropriate United States Bureau of Indian Affairs Regional Director listed in
25 C.F.R. 23.11(b), if the identity or location of the childs parents, Indian
custodian or tribe cannot be ascertained.
(c) The
petitioner shall file a declaration of compliance under penalty of perjury made
in the manner described by ORCP 1 E, that includes:
(A) A statement
and documentation, as described by the Department of Human Services by rule, of
the efforts described in ORS 419B.636 (2) that the petitioner made to determine
whether the petitioner has reason to know that the child is an Indian child; and
(B) If the
petitioner has reason to know that the child is an Indian child:
(i) A statement
describing the efforts the petitioner made, as required under ORS 109.302
(2)(c), to prevent the break up of the family or to reunite the family; and
(ii) A copy of
each notice of proceeding the petitioner served as required under paragraph (b)
of this subsection, together with any return receipts or other proof of
service.
(5) The inquiry
required under subsection (3)(a) of this section and notice required under
subsection (4)(a) of this section may be combined with the inquiry and notice
required under ORS 109.285 or 109.385 if the motion and order to show cause is
filed concurrently with the petition for adoption or readoption under ORS
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Consent when spouse not parent. AI-powered analysis coming soon.
Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 109.326
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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