Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 109 § 109.302 — Consent to adoption of Indian child; withdrawal of consent
Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 109 ·
Oregon Code § 109.302·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Consent to adoption of Indian child; withdrawal of consent.
(1) As used in this section, parent
has the meaning given that term in ORS 419B.603.
(2)(a) If a
petition filed under ORS 109.276 is for the adoption of an Indian child, except
as otherwise provided in ORS 109.302 to 109.329, consent in writing to the
adoption must be given by the following:
(A) The Indian
childs parents, or the survivor of the parents.
(B) If the Indian
child has no living parent, the Indian childs guardian or Indian custodian.
(C) If the Indian
child has no living parent, guardian or Indian custodian, the next of kin in
this state.
(b) Consent under
this section is valid only as to the person giving consent.
(c) If both of
the Indian childs parents are living but only one of the Indian childs
parents consents to the adoption:
(A) The
petitioner must demonstrate to the court that the petitioner has made active
efforts, as described in ORS 419B.645, to prevent the break up of the family or
to reunite the family;
(B) The
petitioner, in accordance with ORS 109.330, shall serve on the nonconsenting
parent a summons and a motion and order to show cause why the proposed adoption
should not be ordered without the nonconsenting parents consent; and
(C) The
objections of the nonconsenting parent, if any, must be heard if appearance is
made.
(3)(a) An Indian
childs parent may consent to the adoption of the Indian child at any time not
less than 10 days following the date of the Indian childs birth by executing
the consent in person before the court and filing the consent with the court.
(b) The consent
must clearly set out the conditions to the consent, if any.
(4)(a) Prior to
the execution of a parents consent under subsection (3) of this section, the
court must explain to the parent on the record in detail and in the language of
the parent:
(A) The right to
legal counsel;
(B) The terms and
consequences of the consent in detail; and
(C) That at any
time prior to the entry of the judgment of adoption or readoption under ORS
Plain English Explanation
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 109.302
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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