Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 1 § 1.197 — Assignment of liquidated and delinquent accounts to collection agencies;
Oregon Revised Statutes Chapter 1 ·
Oregon Code § 1.197·Enacted ·Last updated March 01, 2026
Statute Text
Assignment of liquidated and delinquent accounts to collection agencies;
relinquishment of accounts by collection agencies; collections by Department of
Revenue.
(1)
Except as otherwise provided by law, all state courts and all commissions,
departments and divisions in the judicial branch of state government shall
offer to assign the liquidated and delinquent accounts of the state court,
commission, department or division to a private collection agency, or to the
Department of Revenue under the provisions of ORS 293.250, not later than:
(a) One year from
the date the account was liquidated if no payment has been received on the
account within that year; or
(b) One year from
the date of receipt of the most recent payment on the account.
(2) Nothing in
subsection (1) of this section prohibits a state court or a commission,
department or division in the judicial branch of state government from
assigning a liquidated and delinquent account to a private collection agency at
any time within the one-year period, or from assigning a liquidated and
delinquent account to the Department of Revenue during the one-year period, if
that assignment is otherwise allowed by law.
(3) Nothing in
this section prevents a state court or a commission, department or division in
the judicial branch of state government from assigning an account to the
Department of Revenue for the purpose of seeking an offset against tax refunds
or other amounts due the debtor at the time the account is assigned to a
private collection agency. A state court and any commission, department or
division in the judicial branch of state government that assigns the same
account to both the Department of Revenue and a private collection agency shall
ensure that both the Department of Revenue and the private collection agency
are kept informed of the status of all collections made on the account.
(4) If a private
collection agency is unable to collect on an account assigned under this
section, the private collection agency shall notify the state court,
commission, department or division that assigned the account that the private
collection agency is unable to collect on the account and that the private
collection agency will relinquish the account. The private collection agency
shall relinquish the account within a reasonable time or within such time as
may be set by agreement. A private collection agency that is assigned an
account under this section shall be held to the same standard of
confidentiality, service and courtesy imposed on a state court in collecting on
liquidated and delinquent accounts.
(5) If a
liquidated and delinquent account is assigned to the Department of Revenue as
provided in ORS 293.250, the Department of Revenue shall have one year from the
date of liquidation, or from the date of receipt of the most recent payment on
the account, to collect a payment. If the Department of Revenue does not
collect a payment within the one-year period or if one year has elapsed since
the date of receipt of the most recent payment on the account, the Department
of Revenue shall notify the state court, commission, department or division
that assigned the account. The state court, commission, department or division
shall then immediately offer assignment of the account to a private collection
agency.
(6) For the
purposes of this section, a state court or a commission, department or division
in the judicial branch of state government shall be considered to have offered
an account for assignment to a private collection agency if:
(a) The terms of
the offer are of a type generally accepted by the collections industry for the
type of account to be assigned; and
(b) The offer is
made to a private collection agency that engages in the business of collecting
the type of account to be assigned or made generally to private collection
agencies through a bid or request for proposal process.
(7) The offer of
assignment of accounts required under this section may be made by the State
Court Administrator on behalf of some or all of the state courts and on behalf
of some or all of the commissions, departments and divisions in the judicial
branch of state government. [2001 c.823 §13]
Plain English Explanation
This Oregon statute addresses Assignment of liquidated and delinquent accounts to collection agencies;
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Key Points
01Part of Oregon statutory law
02Referenced as Oregon Code § 1.197
03Subject to legislative amendments
04Consult a licensed attorney for application to specific cases
Frequently Asked Questions
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