Ohio — Statute

Trial - Magistrate Courts Definitions | Ohio Title 29 - Crimes and Procedure | Ohio Law

Ohio laws on magistrate court trials specify case definitions, trial scheduling within 30 days, and procedures for continuances for minor offenses.

Legal Content

Trial - Magistrate Courts Definitions

Ohio — Ohio Title 29 - Crimes and Procedure

Summary

This section outlines the definitions and applicability of Chapter 2938 in Ohio, which governs trials for misdemeanors and other minor offenses before magistrates or inferior courts. It specifies that criminal cases must be scheduled within 30 days of plea or charge fixation, with limited provisions for continuances. The law also clarifies the roles of magistrates and the prioritization of criminal over civil cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of cases are covered under Ohio Chapter 2938?

Chapter 2938 applies to misdemeanor, ordinance, and certain rule violations, including complaints to keep the peace, tried in magistrate or inferior courts.

How soon must a criminal case be scheduled for trial in Ohio?

A criminal case must be scheduled within 30 days after the plea is received or the charge is fixed, unless a continuance is granted for good cause.

Can a trial date be postponed in Ohio magistrate courts?

Yes, continuances can be granted beyond the 30-day period only with notice to the opposing party and for good cause shown.

Are juvenile cases subject to the same trial rules as adult cases in Ohio?

No, juvenile cases involving persons under 18 are handled under specific chapters (2151 or 2152) and follow different procedures.

Why Attorneys Choose FlawFinder

Side-by-side with Westlaw and LexisNexis

FeatureWestlawLexisNexis
Monthly price$19 - $99$133 - $646$153 - $399
ContractNone1-3 year min1-6 year min
Hidden fees$0, alwaysUp to $469/search$25/mo + per-doc
Police SOPs✓ 310+ departments
Zero-hallucination AI✓ CitationGuard
CancelOne clickTermination feesNo option to cancel
Explain Like I'm 5

In simple terms: Ohio laws on magistrate court trials specify case definitions, trial scheduling within 30 days, and procedures for continuances for minor offenses.. This means people must follow this rule, and breaking it can lead to criminal penalties.

FlawFinder provides legal information, not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for specific legal guidance.