Ohio — Statute

Form of Bail | Ohio Title 29 - Crimes and Procedure | Ohio Law

Learn about Ohio's bail forms and the $25 surcharge for non-traffic offenses, including how the surcharge funds are allocated.

Legal Content

Form of Bail

Ohio — Ohio Title 29 - Crimes and Procedure

Summary

Ohio law Section 2937.22 outlines acceptable forms of bail, including cash deposits, bonds, and recognizance. It also mandates a $25 surcharge for non-traffic offenses when posting bail, which is directed to the indigent defense support fund upon conviction or plea.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the acceptable forms of bail in Ohio?

In Ohio, bail can be in the form of cash deposits, bonds issued by the government or authorized entities, or a written recognizance where someone promises to forfeit money if the accused fails to appear.

Is there a surcharge when posting bail for certain offenses in Ohio?

Yes, for non-traffic offenses other than moving violations, a $25 surcharge is required when posting bail, which is used to support indigent defense programs.

What happens to the $25 surcharge if the charges are dismissed or the defendant is found not guilty?

If the charges are dismissed or the defendant is found not guilty, the clerk returns the $25 surcharge to the person who paid it.

How is the $25 surcharge collected and distributed in Ohio?

The clerk retains the surcharge until the case is resolved, then transmits it to the state treasurer, who deposits it into the indigent defense support fund.

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In simple terms: Learn about Ohio's bail forms and the $25 surcharge for non-traffic offenses, including how the surcharge funds are allocated.. This means people must follow this rule, and breaking it can lead to criminal penalties.

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