Ohio — Statute

Assault | Ohio Title 29 - Crimes and Procedure | Ohio Law

Ohio assault law defines offenses, penalties, and special circumstances, including harm to unborn persons and care-related assaults, with varying degrees of sev

Legal Content

Assault

Ohio — Ohio Title 29 - Crimes and Procedure

Summary

Ohio law section 2903.13 defines assault as knowingly or recklessly causing physical harm to others, including unborn persons. The section specifies different degrees of assault penalties based on circumstances such as the victim's status and the offender's relationship, ranging from misdemeanors to felonies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What constitutes assault under Ohio law?

Assault in Ohio involves knowingly causing or attempting to cause physical harm to another person or their unborn, or recklessly causing serious physical harm.

What are the penalties for assault in Ohio?

Penalties vary from a first-degree misdemeanor to third or fourth-degree felonies, depending on circumstances like the victim's status and the offender's relationship.

Are there special assault laws for caregivers in Ohio?

Yes, if a caregiver assaults a functionally impaired person under their care, it can be charged as a felony of the third or fourth degree, especially with prior convictions.

Does Ohio law distinguish assault in correctional or institutional settings?

Yes, assault committed by incarcerated individuals or institutionalized persons against staff or others in correctional or youth services facilities is classified as a third-degree felony.

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In simple terms: Ohio assault law defines offenses, penalties, and special circumstances, including harm to unborn persons and care-related assaults, with varying degrees of sev. This means people must follow this rule, and breaking it can lead to criminal penalties.

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