This section outlines the responsibilities and penalties for witnesses appearing before a Michigan grand jury, including failing to appear, committing perjury, and the right to legal counsel. It specifies that witnesses who refuse or neglect to testify can be held in contempt, fined, or imprisoned, but can also purge themselves of contempt by appearing and testifying. The law also affirms witnesses' rights to legal counsel during grand jury proceedings.
Refusing to appear or testify can result in contempt charges, with fines up to $10,000 or imprisonment for up to 1 year, or both.
Yes, witnesses are entitled to legal counsel at all times without delay and can discuss their case fully with their attorney.
A person who swears falsely under oath can be prosecuted for perjury, with penalties prescribed by law.
A witness can appear before the court and the grand jury to testify and be examined, after which the court will determine if the contempt has been purged and may reduce the sentence.