Michigan law allows a magistrate to adjourn a criminal examination either verbally or via warrant, specifying a future date for re-examination. It also permits the closure of preliminary examinations involving sexual misconduct cases to protect victims and witnesses under certain conditions. The law emphasizes balancing public access with the need for victim and witness protection.
A person can be committed either verbally by a magistrate or through a warrant specifying the date for re-examination.
It can be closed if the magistrate determines that protecting victims, witnesses, or the defendant outweighs the public's right to access, and specific reasons are recorded.
The magistrate considers the psychological condition of witnesses, the nature of the offense, and the witnesses' desire for closure.
Generally, the public can attend, but the magistrate may close the hearing if there are valid reasons related to protection and safety.