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___________________ ___________ ________ _______________ __________________________ _______________________________ General Order B-47 1 of 5 Traffic Direction and Control TEMPLE TERRACE POLICE DEPARTMENT GENERAL ORDER EFFECTIVE DATE 02/24/2006 FILE INDEX NO. B-47 SUBJECT: TRAFFIC DIRECTION AND CONTROL INDEX AS: SAME AS ABOVE RESCINDS: REVISES: DATE REVISED: 07/19/2024 DISTRIBUTION All MEMBERS I. PURPOSE: The purpose of this general order is to establish guidelines for all members tasked with directing vehicle and pedestrian traffic. Effective c ontrol of traffic requires basic r ules to be followed for traffic to proceed in a safe manner. Florida State Statute 316.008 provides authority for officers to control vehicles and pedestrian traffic. II. SCOPE: All members III. DISCUSSION: Sworn members of the department shall render aid to stranded motorists; help those requiring emergency assistance; and assist in the prevention of damage, injury, or death as the result of hazardous materials or road conditions. It shall be the policy of the Temple Terrace Pol ice Department to perform traffic direction and control in an efficient and courteous manner with due regard for the safety of motorists, pedestrians, police, and other official personnel. IV. DEFINITIONS: A. Adverse Road and Weather Conditions - For example, de bris in the roadway, downed power lines, fog, ice, flooding, exposed guard rails, potholes , etc. B. Roadblock - A barricade, either fixed or moving, which is intended to preclude through -passage. This definition does not include the actions of an officer who is manually direct ing traffic to stop where no physical barrier or traffic control signal exist. C. Traffic Control - The physical presence of a law enforcement officer or civilian volunteer controlling vehicles and pedestrians. D. Traffic Control Device - Signs, signals, markings, and devices placed or erected for the purpose of regulating, warning or guiding traffic. E. Traffic Control Signal - Any device, whether manually, electrically or mechanically operated, by which traffic is alternately directed to stop an d permitted to proceed. V. PROCEDURE : A. Authority and Duties - State law requires obedience to police and fire department officials. It is a misdemeanor of the second degree for any person to willfully fail or refuse to comply with any lawful order or directio ns of any police officer, or member of any fire department at the scene of a fire, who is vested by law or ordinance with authority to direct, control, or regulate traffic. ___________________ ___________ ________ _______________ __________________________ _______________________________ General Order B-47 2 of 5 Traffic Direction and Control B. Traffic Direction and Control Duties 1. It shall be the duty of certified law enforce ment officers and other properly trained members to facilitate the safe flow of vehicles and pedestrians by the utilization of standardized manual traffic direction techniques. 2. Officers and other members involve d in traffic direction and control shall be r esponsible for providing information and answering citi zen inquiries in a manner consistent with effective duty performance. 3. Non-sworn members may be trained in the execution of traffic direction and control. a) Training for non -sworn members will be conduct ed by an agency instructor . b) Non-sworn members who have not received traffic direction and control training will not execute such tasks. c) Training of a non -sworn member will include on-the-job training (OJT) in vehicle/pedestrian traffic control , along with a review of FSS 316.130. C. Manual Control of Traffic 1. Criteria - Officers /member s shall exercise good judg ment in carefully weighing the necessity of effecting manual control of traffic. Factors to be considered should include, but are not limited to: a) Exist ing roadway congestion 1) Estimated duration of the congested period; b) Adverse conditions; c) Emergency situations; d) Traffic volume; e) Number of pedestrians ; and f) Manpower availability and safety. 2. Manual control of traffic should not be performed by an office r when an exist ing traffic control device will eliminate the traffic prob lem. If manual control of traffic is performed, any automated signals shall be turned to flash (if possible) to prevent driver/pedestrian confusion. 3. Equipment - When engaged in manu al traffic direction control, each officer/ member shall have access to a whistle, a flashlight, portable or mobile radio, a raincoat, hat, cones, and a department issued reflective vest. The whistle is to be kept upon the person of the officer /member when performing manual direction of traffic. Officers shall wear is sued reflective vest s when engaged in the manual direction of traffic. An exception would be during those brief periods of time when initially effecting manual traffic direction on an emergency basis. 4. Procedure a) Position - Officers/members should select a control position to direct traffic which provides a full view of an intersection or incident scene to include all approaches. This will make the officer /member readily visible to drivers and ped estrians affording maximum safety. b) Stance – Officers/m embers shall assume a posture at the control position which reflects confidence, command , and courtesy. c) Control Responsibility - When more than one officer /member is involved in manual