Policy Text
\n\n--- Page 1 ---\n\nTALLAHASSEE POLICE DEPARTMENT
GENERAL ORDERS
SUBJECT
Victim Advocacy
CHIEF OF POLICE
Signature on File
Proudly Policing Since 1826 Nationally Accredited 1986
NUMBER ORIGINAL ISSUE CURRENT REVISION TOTAL PAGES
67 08/01/1992 09/25/2025 6
AUTHORITY/RELATED REFERENCES
CIB-14, Victim Advocate Unit
Florida Constitution, Article 1, Section 16, Rights of accused and of victims
FS 741.29, Domestic Violence; Investigation … Notice to Victims …
FS Chapter 960, Victim Assistance
General Order 2, Chain of Command-General Management
General Order 18, Criminal Investigations
General Order 37, Notification of Death or Serious Injury
ACCREDITATION REFERENCES
CALEA Chapter 55
CFA Chapter 14, 15
KEY WORD INDEX
Victim Advocacy Guidelines for Officers/Detectives Procedure I
Victim Advocate Responsibilities Procedures III & IV
Victim Advocate Unit Utilization Procedure II
POLICY
In the course of Department-investigated crimes or events, members are
responsible for ensuring victims and witnesses are treated with fairness,
compassion, and dignity in compliance with applicable Florida Statutes.
DEFINITIONS
Victim Advocate: A member with the specific responsibility of assisting victims
and witnesses.
Victim Notification Card: A Department document utilized to collect victim
contact information to notify certain crime victims in the event of the suspect’s\n\n--- Page 2 ---\n\nTALLAHASSEE POLICE DEPARTMENT
release from a detention facility (detention facility personnel make the notification
to the victim using the information from the card). Form number: PD 141.
Victim Rights Pamphlet: A Department informational brochure provided to
victims and witnesses of crime. Form numbers: PD 233 (English) and PD 233B
(Spanish).
PROCEDURES
I. VICTIM ADVOCACY GUIDELINES FOR OFFICERS & DETECTIVES
A. The primary investigating officer has the initial responsibility of informing
victims and witnesses of their rights during an investigation, and shall:
1. Provide information about services, such as:
a. Medical attention, and
b. Victim advocacy services.
2. Advise victims what actions to take if the suspect, their companions, or
family threatens or intimidates the victim or witness.
3. Provide the incident case number and explain the next steps in the
investigation and/or prosecution of the case.
4. Provide the Department telephone number as a contact to report
additional information or receive updates on the status of the case.
5. Provide a Victim Rights Pamphlet to the victim or witness and, if
needed, explain its contents.
6. Complete a Domestic Violence Lethality Assessment (PD234) per FS
741.29 (1c) (i.e., the Lethality Assessment Protocol or LAP) when
responding to incidents involving intimate partner violence to determine
the risk of serious harm or lethality as outlined in General Order 21.
B. Provide a Victim Rights Pamphlet to victims (or family members when
appropriate) and witnesses in incidents when:
1. An offense report is completed for a criminal investigation, or
2. A traffic crash report involves a criminal charge (e.g., traffic homicide,
DUI).
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C. The Victim Rights Pamphlet provides information on the following topics:
1. Crime compensation,
2. Crisis intervention services,
3. Supportive and bereavement counseling,
4. Social service referrals,
5. Community-based victim treatment programs, and
6. The victim’s role in the criminal justice system, stages in the criminal
justice process, and their right of restitution.
D. Members shall complete the applicable sections of the Victim Rights
Pamphlet, informing the victim of pertinent incident information (e.g., case
number, officer name, subsequent steps in the processing of the case).
E. Officers and detectives who arrest a suspect shall make prudent and
reasonable efforts to either promptly:
1. Notify the victim of the arrest, or
2. Notify the primary officer/ detective of the arrest so they can notify the
victim promptly.
F. In the criminal cases identified below, arresting officers/detectives are
responsible for the completion of a Victim Notification Card (PD 141) and
ensuring the completed PD 141 accompanies the arrestee’s booking
paperwork to the detention facility.
1. The information on the PD 141 shall include the most up-to-date
contact available to the officer/detective.
2. The PD 141 shall be completed for the following crimes:
a. Homicide and attempted homicide,
b. Sexual battery and attempted sexual battery,
c. Stalking,
d. Domestic violence, and
e. Dating Violence
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3. Detention facility personnel are responsible for making the notification
to the victim using the information from the PD 141.
G. If a member becomes aware of a credible threat to a victim or witness (or
their families, friends, or acquaintances) from the suspect, the member
shall:
1. Promptly attempt to contact and alert the victim, witness, or other
affected person,
2. When the victim or witness (or other affected person) is in another
jurisdiction, contact the appropriate law enforcement agency so
reasonable precautions may be taken, and
3. Ensure the appropriate Department offense report is completed and
filed to document the threat and the notification (or attempted
notification) to the victim, witness, or other affected person.
H. Upon completion of an investigation and/or prosecution, property
belonging to a victim which was held for evidentiary purposes shall be
promptly returned unless there is a compelling law enforcement reason for
retaining it.
II. VICTIM ADVOCATE UNIT UTILIZATION
A. The Victim Advocate Unit (VAU) is a component of the Criminal
Investigations Bureau (CIB) and follows the CIB chain of command as
outlined in General Order 2 (Chain of Command-General Management).
B. The availability of, and the call-out criteria for, victim advocates are
outlined in the Call-Out Procedures section of General Order 18 (Criminal
Investigations).
C. Referrals to the VAU should be :
1. Related to a Department-investigated incident,
2. For members and their families as needed or requested (e.g., family
member illness or death), and
3. NOT for suicidal persons.
D. At a crime or incident scene where a victim advocate is present,
officers/detectives shall ensure the advocate is not left alone on the scene,
for safety reasons. The only exception to this is when the advocate and
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sworn member both believe the circumstances at the scene do not
warrant the sworn member remaining there.
III. VAU – VICTIM AND WITNESS SERVICES
A. Victim advocates are responsible for a proactive approach to providing
victim services, and shall:
1. Review and assess Department offense reports daily.
2. Review any Lethality Assessment results and ensure appropriate
advocacy or shelter referrals were made. Any gaps in victim support
shall be addressed promptly.
3. Respond appropriately to referrals from citizens, members, social
service entities, and law enforcement agencies. And,
4. Respond promptly to VAU call-outs.
B. Victim advocates are responsible for providing and coordinating services
for victims and witnesses who have suffered emotional or physical
traumas as a result of being involved in a Department-investigated crime
or event, and as warranted, shall provide:
1. Timely on-scene assistance and crisis intervention services.
2. Assessment and advocacy for a victim’s emergency needs, such as
food, clothing, and shelter.
3. Information regarding a victim’s rights as outlined in Florida Statutes,
including assistance in filing for crime compensation benefits.
4. Follow-up services and referrals for counseling and other community
social services to assist with their physical and emotional needs, to
include assistance in