Policy Text
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General Information Procedure I
Incident Scene Control Procedures Procedure III
Investigative Findings Procedure XIII
Notification Process and Response Guidelines Procedure II
On Scene Statements by the Involved Officer Procedure VIII
Preliminary Findings – Commander Responsibilities Procedure XII
Public Information Plan Procedure XVIII
Removal of Involved Officer from Incident Scene Procedure V
Replacement Weapon/Firearm Procedure XI
Responsibilities – Internal Affairs Unit Procedure XIV
Responsibilities – VCU or THU Procedure VI
Responsibilities – Behavioral Wellness Coordinator Procedure XVI
Security/Integrity of the Incident Scene Procedure IV
Support Services for the Involved Officer Procedure XIV
Training Protocols Procedure XVII
POLICY
When an officer discharges a firearm at a person, or the response to resistance or
other action by an officer results in serious injury or death to any person, members
will make every reasonable effort to preserve human life, conduct a thorough
investigation, and preserve the physical and emotional wellbeing of the officer directly
involved.
DEFINITIONS
Accompanying Officer: The officer assigned to accompany an involved officer until
relieved by Violent Crimes Unit or Traffic Homicide Unit detectives.
AVR: Digital Audio and Video Recording System.
Formal Statement: An official statement provided during a recorded interview with
members of the Criminal Investigations Bureau, Operational Support Bureau, or
Internal Affairs Unit.
Incident Commander: The highest-ranking sworn member (typically the Watch
Commander) who has assumed command at the incident scene.
Incident Scene: The primary location as established by the inner perimeter
boundaries, where access is limited to members and other personnel essential to the
investigation of the incident.
Involved Officer: The officer whose response to resistance or other action (e.g.,
traffic crash) results in serious injury to, or the death of, another person, and any
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officer who discharges their firearm at a person (intentional or unintentional),
regardless of injury or death.
Primary Detective: The detective identified by the Violent Crimes Unit or Traffic
Homicide Unit to coordinate the activities related to the investigation.
Proffered Statement: A voluntary statement occurring contemporaneous to an
officer-involved action resulting in serious injury or death, provided by an attorney
representing an involved officer. The statement itself cannot be used against the
officer, but can be used to assist the investigation, develop leads, or find evidence.
Serious Injury: For the purpose of this written directive, an injury to a person which
creates a substantial risk of death, causes serious permanent disfigurement, or
results in permanent loss or impairment of the function of any body appendage or
organ.
Traffic Crash: Any unintentional crash involving a motor vehicle in transport (in
motion, in readiness for motion, or on a highway), including on public or private
property, that results in death, injury, or property damage.
PROCEDURES
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
A. The protocols in this written directive are applicable when the situation is
under Department control and not (or no longer considered) a high-risk
incident. If the situation is considered a high-risk incident, members shall
adhere to the protocols in General Order 26 (High-Risk Incidents) to first
quell the situation.
B. In situations where an involved officer is incapacitated and unable to
complete the required tasks of this written directive, the involved
supervisors and commanders are responsible for making prudent and
reasonable adjustments to the process steps to ensure the policy
mandates are completed.
C. Critical Incident Response Checklist 2.13 (Officer-Involved Action with
Serious Injury or Death) contains information which may assist officers and
supervisors in managing situations described in this written directive.
D. Critical Incident Response Checklist 2.14 (Officer-Involved Traffic Crash
Response) contains information which may assist officers and supervisors
in managing situations where an officer’s traffic crash has resulted in
serious injury or death.
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II. NOTIFICATION PROCESS AND RESPONSE GUIDELINES
Notifications –
A. An on-duty officer or supervisor aware of an officer discharging a firearm at
a person, or a response to resistance or other action by an officer resulting
in serious injury or death is responsible for promptly notifying the CDA.
B. Notification to the CDA does not preclude any needed or directed
notification to an on-duty supervisor or the Watch Commander.
C. As directed in CDA Policy 630 (Tactical Dispatch Plan), the CDA is
responsible promptly notifying the Watch Commander upon notification of
an officer discharging a firearm at a person, or a response to resistance or
other action by an officer (e.g., traffic crash) resulting in serious injury or
death.
D. Upon being aware of an officer discharging a firearm at a person, or a
response to resistance or other action by an officer resulting in serious
injury or death, the Watch Commander, or designee, shall utilize the
Everbridge system to notify the following:
1. Violent Crimes Unit (VCU) or Traffic Homicide Unit (THU), as
appropriate,
2. Forensic Unit,
3. Director (and Assistant-Director) of Communications,
4. Internal Affairs Unit (IAU),
5. Legal Advisor,
6. Patrol Operations Bureau Commander, and
7. Technology and Innovation (T&I) Body Worn Camera (BWC) Manager.
E. Upon notification, the Patrol Operations Bureau Commander, or designee,
shall notify the following members:
1. Other Bureau Commander(s) affected by the incident,
2. Deputy Chief, and
3. Chief of Police.
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F. As directed in CDA Policy 630, if the involved officer’s on-duty supervisor is
not aware of the incident, the CDA is responsible for making that
notification.
Response –
G. Only members and other personnel essential to the investigation should
respond to the incident scene, to include:
1. Primary detective(s) and supervisor(s) from the VCU or THU,
2. Watch Commander,
3. Involved officer’s on-duty supervisor,
4. Forensic Specialist(s),
5. Criminal Investigations Bureau (CIB) or Operational Support Bureau
(OSB) Commander, as appropriate,
6. Bureau Commander of involved officer,
7. Legal Advisor,
8. IAU detective(s),
9. Director (and Assistant-Director) of Communications,
10. Designated personnel of the State Attorney’s Office (SAO), and
11. Other members and personnel as requested by the Incident
Commander, an on-scene supervisor, or VCU or THU detectives or
supervisor.
III. INCIDENT SCENE CONTROL PROCEDURES
A. In response to the incident, the first officer(s) or supervisor(s) on scene are
responsible for establishing Incident Command (IC) and:
1. Assessing the situation (e.g., injuries, at-large suspects, locations,
egress/ingress concerns) through interview or observation, and
promptly relaying the information over the police radio,
2. Ensuring medical aid is rendered as needed,
3. Announcing the establishment of IC over the police radio, and
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4. In adherence to the crime scene protocols of General Order 18
(Criminal Investigations), establishing an:
a. Inner perimeter,
b. Outer perimeter, and
c. Access point for the inner perimeter,
B. In response to the incident, the first supe