Policy Text
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2017/11/28, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Monica Police
Department Officer Response to Calls - 1 Santa Monica Police Department
Santa Monica Police Department Policy Manual
Officer Response to Calls
308.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
This policy provides for the safe and appropriate response to emergency and non -emergency
situations whether dispatched or self -initiated.
308.2 RESPONSE TO CALLS
Officers dispatched "Code -3" shall consider the call an emergency response and proceed
immediately. Officers responding Code -3 shall con tinuously operate emergency lighting
equipment, including at minimum a steady forward facing red light, and shall sound the siren as
reasonably necessary pursuant to Vehicle Code § 21055.
Responding with emergency light(s) and siren does not relieve the of ficer of the duty to continue
to drive with due regard for the safety of all persons. The use of any other warning equipment
without a red light and siren does not provide any exemption from the Vehicle Code.
Officers should only respond Code -3 when so dis patched or when circumstances reasonably
indicate an emergency response is required. Officers not authorized to respond Code -3 shall
observe all traffic laws and proceed without the use of emergency lights and siren.
308.3 REQUESTING EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
Reques ts for emergency assistance should be limited to those situations where the involved
personnel reasonably believe that there is an immediate threat to the safety of officers, or
assistance is needed to prevent imminent serious harm to a citizen. In any event, where a situation
has stabilized and emergency response is not required, the requesting officer shall immediately
notify Public Safety Communications Center.
If circumstances permit, the requesting officer should give the following information:
• The unit number
• The location
• The reason for the request and type of emergency
• The number of units required
308.3.1 NUMBER OF UNITS ASSIGNED
Normally, only one unit should respond to an emergency call Code -3 unless the Watch
Commander or the field supervisor authorizes an additional unit(s).
308.4 INITIATING CODE 3 RESPONSE
If a sworn officer believes a Code -3 response to any call is appropriate, the officer shall
immediately notify Public Safety Communications Center. Generally, only one unit should respond
Code -3 to any situation. Should another officer believe a Code -3 response is appropriate, Public
Safety Communications Center shall be notified and the Watch Commander or field supervisor Policy
308
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2017/11/28, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Monica Police
Department Officer Response to Calls - 2 Santa Monica Police Department
Santa Monica Police Department Policy Manual
Officer Response to Calls
will make a determination as to whether one or more officers driving Code -3 is appropriate.
308.5 RESPONSIBILITIES OF RESPONDING OFFICERS
Officers shall exercise sound judgment and care with due regard for life and property when
responding to an emergency call. Officers shall reduce speed at all street intersections to such a
degree that they shall have complete control of the vehicle.
The decision t o continue a Code -3 response is at the discretion of the officer. If, in the officer's
judgment, the roadway conditions or traffic congestion does not permit such a response without
unreasonable risk, the officer may elect to respond to the call without th e use of red lights and
siren at the legal speed limit. In such an event, the officer should immediately notify Public
Safety Communications Center. A sworn officer shall also discontinue the Code -3 response when
directed by a supervisor.
Upon receiving au thorization or determining a Code -3 response is appropriate, a sworn officer
shall immediately give the location from which he/she is responding.
308.6 COMMUNICATIONS RESPONSIBILITIES
A dispatcher shall assign a Code -3 response when a sworn officer requests emergency assistance
or available information reasonably indicates that the public is threatened with serious injury or
death and immediate police response is needed. In all other circumstances, the dispatcher shall
obtain authorization from the Watch Comm ander or a field supervisor prior to assigning units
Code -3 . The dispatcher shall:
(a) Attempt to assign the closest available unit to the location requiring assistance
(b) Immediately notify the Watch Commander
(c) Confirm the location from which the unit is respon ding
(d) Notify and coordinate allied emergency services (e.g., fire, ambulance, and air
support)
(e) Continue to obtain and broadcast information as necessary concerning the response
and monitor the situation until it is stabilized or terminated
(f) Control all radio communications during the emergency and coordinate assistance
under the direction of the Watch Commander or field supervisor
308.7 SUPERVISORY RESPONSIBILITIES
Upon being notified that a Code -3 response has been initiated, the Watch Commander or the field
supe rvisor shall verify the following:
(a) The proper response has been initiated
(b) No more than those units reasonably necessary under the circumstances are involved
in the response
(c) Affected outside jurisdictions are being notified as practical
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2017/11/28, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Monica Police
Department Officer Response to Calls - 3 Santa Monica Police Department
Santa Monica Police Department Policy Manual
Officer Response to Calls
The field supervisor shall monitor the