Policy Text
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2021/09/30, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Monica Police
Department Officer -Involved Shootings and Deaths - 1 Santa Monica Police Department
Santa Monica Police Department Policy Manual
Officer -Involved Shootings and Deaths
305.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
The purpose of this policy is to establish policy and procedures for the investigation of an incident
in which a person is injured or dies as the result of an officer -involved shooting or dies as a result
of other action of a sworn officer, including traffic collisions.
In other incidents not covered by this policy, the Chief of Police may decide that the investigation
will follow the process provided in this policy.
305.2 POLICY
The policy of the Santa Monica Police Department is to ensure that officer -involved shootings and
deaths are investigated in a thorough, fair, and impartial manner.
305.3 TYPES OF INVESTIGATIONS
Officer -involved shootings and deaths involve several separate investigations. The investigations
may include:
• A criminal investigation of the incident by the agency having jurisdiction where the
incident occurred. This Department may relinquish its criminal investigation to an
outside agency with the approval of the Chief of Police, or designee.
• A criminal investigation of the involved officer’s actions conducted by an outside
agency.
• An administrative investigation conducted by the involved officer's agency to
determine if there were any violations of Department policy.
305.4 CONTROL OF INVESTIGATIONS (JURISDICTION)
Jurisdiction is determined by the location of the shooting or death and the agency employing the
involved officer. The following scenarios outline the jurisdictional responsibilities for investigating
officer -involved shootings and deaths.
305.4.1 SANTA MONICA POLICE OFFICER WITHIN THIS JURISDICTION
The Santa Monica Police Department is responsible for the criminal investigation of the suspect's
actions and the officer's actions, and a comprehensive administrative investigation. This Police
Departme nt is also responsible for conducting a comprehensive administrative investigation. The
administrative investigation will address any violations of Department policy, identified training
issues, or other factors.
The criminal investigation of the officer -involved shooting conducted by the District Attorney's
Office will address any potential criminality on the part of the involved officer(s). Policy
305
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2021/09/30, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Monica Police
Department Officer -Involved Shootings and Deaths - 2 Santa Monica Police Department
Santa Monica Police Department Policy Manual
Officer -Involved Shootings and Deaths
305.4.2 SANTA MONICA POLICE OFFICER IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION
The agency where the incident occurred has criminal jurisdiction and is responsible for the
criminal investigation of the incident. The agency may relinquish its criminal investigation of the
suspect (s) to the Santa Monica Police Department or another agency . The Santa Monica Police
Department is responsible for conducting the administrative investigation of the involved
officer(s) and will complete the investigation in a timely matter.
305.4.3 ALLIED AGENCY'S OFFICER WITHIN THIS JURISDICTION
The Santa Monica Police Department is responsible for the criminal investigation of the suspect's
and officer's actions. The Santa Monica Police Department may relinquish its criminal investigation
of the officer to his/her employing agency. The criminal investigation of the officer -involved
shooting will also be conducted by the District Attorney's Office. The officer's employing agency
will be responsible for any civil and/or administ rative investigation(s).
305.5 INVESTIGATION PROCESS
The following procedures are guidelines used in the investigation of an officer -involved shooting
or death resulting from police action.
305.5.1 UNINVOLVED OFFICER RESPONSIBILITIES
Upon arrival at the scene of an officer-involved shooting, the first uninvolved SMPD officer will be
the officer -in-charge and will assume the responsibilities of a supervisor until properly relieved.
This officer should, as appropriate:
(a) Secure the scene and identify and eliminate hazards for all those involved.
(b) Take reasonable steps to obtain emergency medical attention for injured individuals.
(c) Request additional resources from the Department or other agencies.
(d) Coordinate a perimeter or pursuit of suspects.
(e) Check for injured persons and ev acuate as needed.
(f) Brief the supervisor upon arrival.
305.5.2 SUPERVISOR RESPONSIBILITIES
Upon arrival at the scene, the first uninvolved Santa Monica Police Department supervisor should:
(a) Ensure the tactical stability of the incident.
(b) Take all reasonable steps to obtain emergency medical attention for all apparently
injured individuals.
(c) Attempt to obtain a brief overview of the situation from any uninvolved officers.
1. In the event that there are no uninvolved officers who can supply adequate
overview, the supervisor should attempt to obtain a brief voluntary overview from
one involved officer.
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2021/09/30, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Monica Police
Department Officer -Involved Shootings and Deaths - 3 Santa Monica Police Department
Santa Monica Police Department Policy Manual
Officer -Involved Shootings and Deaths
(d) If necessary, the supervisor may administratively order any Santa Monica Police
Department officer to immediately provide public safety information necessary