Policy Text
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Published with permission by Santa Clara County Office of the
Sheriff Prescribed Diets - 1 Santa Clara County Office of the Sheriff
Custody Manual
Prescribed Diets
909.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
The purpose of this policy is to ensure that incarcerated persons who require prescribed
therapeutic diets as a result of a diagnosed medical or dental condition are provided with
nutritionally balanced therapeutic meals that are medically approved and meet nutritional and
safety standards.
The Santa Clara County Office of the Sheriff shall ensure the chaplain receives and
accommodates all religious diet requests consistent with the security and management of the
jail(s) (See Religious Programs Policy).
909.2 POLICY
It is the policy of the Sheriff's Office to provide therapeutic diet meals as prescribed by Adult
Custody Healthcare Services (ACHS) and religious diets approved by the chaplain.
909.3 PROCEDURES
The Food Services management staff, under the direction of the Division Commander and in
conjunction with the Executive Medical Director shall (15 CCR 1248):
(a) Develop written procedures that identify individuals who are authorized to prescribe a
therapeutic diet.
1. The therapeutic diets utilized by the jails shall be planned, prepared, and served
with consultation from a registered dietitian.
(b) Comply with any therapeutic diet prescribed for an incarcerated person.
(c) Ensure that the diet manual, which includes sample menus of therapeutic diets, is
available to both ACHS and Food Services workers. The diet manual shall be reviewed
by a registered dietitian on an annual basis. Approval of the diet manual is the
responsibility of the Executive Medical Director.
All therapeutic diet prescriptions should be reviewed and rewritten, if appropriate, during
scheduled medical appointments. This is to reduce the risk of an incarcerated person developing
an adverse medical condition or nutritional defect as the result of a diet that is inconsistent with
the incarcerated persons current medical needs. Pregnant or lactating incarcerated persons shall
be provided a balanced, nutritious diet approved by a physician (15 CCR 1248).
The jail(s) chaplain shall be consulted to assist in the establishment of a special religious meal
which shall conform as closely as possible to the regular menu.
909.4 STAFF COMMUNICATION/COORDINATION
It is the responsibility of ACHS staff to complete therapeutic diet orders and submit to Food
Services management staff. It is the responsibility of the jail(s) chaplain to provide a list of Policy
909
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Custody Manual
Prescribed Diets
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Published with permission by Santa Clara County Office of the
Sheriff Prescribed Diets - 2
incarcerated persons authorized to receive religious diets to Food Services management staff.
The diet orders should contain the following information:
(a) Incarcerated person's name
(b) Personal file number (PFN)
(c) Housing location where the meals will be delivered
(d) Diet type
(e) Special remarks or instructions
909.5 PREPARATION AND DELIVERY OF MEALS
The Food Services management staff is responsible for reviewing therapeutic and religious diet
orders, counting the number and type of diet meals to be served, and preparing the food according
to the menu designed by the registered dietitian.
Therapeutic diets may include snacks and oral supplements. Snacks and supplements should be
distributed with regularly scheduled meal service or may be distributed with medications. Individual
labels or written documents containing the following information should be prepared by Food
Services staff, clearly identifying each meal and any included snacks:
(a) Incarcerated person's name
(b) PFN
(c) Housing location where the meals will be delivered
(d) Diet type
Sworn staff responsible for meal distribution shall ensure that any incarcerated person who has
been prescribed a therapeutic diet or ordered a religious diet, receives the respective diet. If
an incarcerated person refuses a medical or religious diet meal, sworn staff shall document the
reason for the refusal.
Unless a therapeutic diet was prescribed with a specific end date, only the Responsible Physician
may discontinue the order of a therapeutic diet.
Incarcerated persons with incompatible religious and therapeutic diet requirements may choose their preferred option in consultation with ACHS and Chaplaincy.
If prescribed by the Responsible Physician, supplemental food shall be served to incarcerated
persons more frequently than the regularly scheduled meals.
909.6 THERAPEUTIC AND RELIGIOUS MEAL RECORDS
All meal records shall be retained in accordance with established retention schedules and
applicable statutory regulations.
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Custody Manual
Prescribed Diets
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/07/ 30, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Clara County Office of the
Sheriff Prescribed Diets - 3
Therapeutic meal orders should be retained in the incarcerated person's medical record. All
information regarding a therapeutic diet is part of an incarcerated person's medical record and is
therefore subject to state and federal privacy laws concerning medical records