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Procedure 3092Santa Ana Police Department Santa Ana PD Procedures Manual Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2021/05/28, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Santa Ana Police DepartmentNARCOTICS DETECTION CANINE - 1NARCOTICS DETECTION CANINE 3092.1 PURPOSE This procedure sets forth the guidelines for the selection, training, and deployment of the Santa Ana Police Department's Narcotic Detection Canine (NDC). Police Officers are continuously confronted with suspects who use new and innovative ways to conceal narcotics. To assist officers, the Department deploys NDCs who are specially trained canines capable of detecting narcotics and are available for use by officers who believe there may be narcotics concealed in a particular location, vehicle, or container/compartment. NDCs are trained to detect the scents of marijuana, cocaine, heroin and methamphetamine. NDCs are assigned to the Special Investigations Division. 3092.2 PROCEDURE 3092.2.1 HANDLER SELECTION/RESPONSIBILITIES The guidelines outlined in the Department's Canine Policy shall apply to the NDC handler selection and their responsibilities. See attachment: Policy 309 - Canines.pdf 3092.2.2 NDC SELECTION CRITERIA 1.Labrador Retriever, or other suitable working breeds, 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 years of age. 2.The canine must be in excellent health with a full medical certification from a licensed veterinarian, including X-rays showing no hip dysplasia. 3.The canine must be guaranteed to have a sound temperament and disposition suitable for narcotics detection work with psychological characteristics suitable for normal urban deployment including public relations activities. 4.A written unconditional guarantee of one (1) year on the canine's performance and a one (1) year guarantee against hip dysplasia is required. 5.Training records and medical records, including hip X-ryas, must accompany the canine at the time of delivery. 3092.2.3 PRE-SERVICE TRAINING REQUIREMENTS Before being utilized in the field, the NDC shall complete the following training requirements, regardless of whether the canine is trained by an outside vendor or specified Division personnel: 1.Basic obedience training includes, but is not limited to, the commands of sit, down, stay, and heel, which should be performed both on and off-leash. 2.A minimum of 200 hours of narcotics detection training. No pseudo narcotics may be utilized at any time during that training. The canine must be able to detect the odors of marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine and give a passive alert upon finding these substances. 3.During pre-service training, the canine should be exposed to various search environments that replicate actual field search conditions including, but not limited to Santa Ana Police Department Santa Ana PD Procedures Manual NARCOTICS DETECTION CANINE Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2021/05/28, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Santa Ana Police DepartmentNARCOTICS DETECTION CANINE - 2searches of vehicles, residences, commercial buildings, storage facilities, luggage, parcels, and open field areas. 4.Training in narcotic detection should also include varied amounts of substances. In terms of quantity, the canine should be able to detect identifiable residue and demonstrate success at various amounts up to multi kilograms. The canine must show proficiency in detecting substances at various heights from ground level to 6 feet high. Detection of buried narcotics is desirable. 3092.2.4 CERTIFICATION / ON-GOING TRAINING The canine must be certified following the California Narcotics Canine Association (CNCA) requirements upon completion of initial training and must be certified annually by an official of the CNCA. On-going/in-service training consists of, and may be accomplished by, the following means: 1.Individual Team Training - Each Canine Handler is expected to train with their dog a minimum of four (4) hours weekly. This training includes detection training and exercising, and playing with the canine to keep the canine motivated. 2.Department Level Training - All Narcotic Canine Teams may train together as designated by the Santa Ana Police Department K-9 Sergeant. At this training, Division Canine Teams may take advantage of SAPD's K-9 training schedule's narcotic search curriculum. 3.Other Agency or Vendor Training - This training includes training with other law enforcement/military agencies or professional canine trainers arranged by the SID canine handlers. Individual handlers must receive approval from the Narcotics Unit Sergeant before arranging or engaging in training with members of other law enforcement agencies or with professional canine trainers. Canine handlers may also attend various seminars and continuing professional training (CPT) courses as appropriate. 4.Canine Trial Competition - Narcotic Canine Handlers are encouraged to participate in various canine trial competitions throughout the state. This training aims to allow canine handlers the ability to interact with Narcotic Canine Handlers from other agencies and observe canine handling techniques of other handlers. This also provides handlers with the opportunity to interact with professional trainers and receive evaluations of their handling techniques. Handlers who desire to participate in trials shall submit a Request for Training through the unit sergeant when the event is held outside of Santa Ana. Use of a City vehicle for transportation to such events outside of the City must be submitted through the unit sergeant for approval by the Special Investigations Division Commander. 3092.2.5 TRAINING AIDS NDCs shall be