Policy Text
Policy
901Santa Ana Police Department
Santa Ana PD Policy Manual
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/11/07, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Ana Police DepartmentCustodial Searches - 1Custodial Searches
901.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
This policy provides guidance regarding searches of individuals in custody. Such searches are
necessary to eliminate the introduction of contraband, intoxicants, or weapons into the Santa
Ana Police Department facility. Such items can pose a serious risk to the safety and security of
department members, individuals in custody, contractors, and the public.
Guidance for custody searches when transporting a person in custody may be found in the
Transporting Persons in Custody Policy.
Nothing in this policy is intended to prohibit the otherwise lawful collection of evidence from an
individual in custody.
901.1.1 DEFINITIONS
Definitions related to this policy include:
Custody search - An in-custody search of an individual and of the individual's property, shoes,
and clothing, including pockets, cuffs, and folds on the clothing, to remove all weapons, dangerous
items, and contraband.
Physical body cavity search - A search that includes a visual inspection and may include a
physical intrusion into a body cavity. Body cavity means the stomach, rectal cavity, or vagina of
an individual.
Strip search - A search that requires an individual to remove or rearrange some or all of the
individual's clothing to permit a visual inspection of the underclothing, breasts, buttocks, anus,
or outer genitalia. This includes monitoring an individual who is changing clothes, where the
individual's underclothing, buttocks, genitalia, or female breasts are visible.
901.2 POLICY
All searches shall be conducted with concern for safety, dignity, courtesy, respect for privacy and
hygiene, and in compliance with policy and law to protect the rights of those who are subject to
any search.
Searches shall not be used for intimidation, harassment, punishment or retaliation.
901.3 SEARCHES AT POLICE FACILITIES
Custody searches shall be conducted on all individuals in custody, upon entry to the Santa Ana
Police Department facilities. Except in exigent circumstances, the search should be conducted by
a member of the same sex as the individual being searched. If a member of the same sex is not
available, a witnessing member must be present during the search.
Custody searches should also be conducted any time an individual in custody enters or re-enters
a secure area, or any time it is reasonably believed that a search is necessary to maintain the
safety and security of the facility.
Santa Ana Police Department
Santa Ana PD Policy Manual
Custodial Searches
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/11/07, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Santa Ana Police DepartmentCustodial Searches - 2901.3.1 PROPERTY
Members shall take reasonable care in handling the property of an individual in custody to avoid
discrepancies or losses. Property retained for safekeeping shall be kept in a secure location until
the individual is released or transferred.
Some property may not be accepted by a facility or agency that is taking custody of an individual
from this department, such as weapons or large items. These items should be retained for
safekeeping in accordance with the Property and Evidence Policy.
All property shall be inventoried by objective description (this does not include an estimated value).
The individual from whom it was taken shall be required to sign the completed inventory. If the
individual's signature cannot be obtained, the inventory shall be witnessed by another department
member. The inventory should include the case number, date, time, member's Santa Ana Police
Department identification number and information regarding how and when the property may be
released.
901.3.2 VERIFICATION OF MONEY
All money shall be counted in front of the individual from whom it was received. When possible, the
individual shall initial the dollar amount on the inventory. Additionally, all money should be placed
in a separate envelope and sealed. Negotiable checks or other instruments and foreign currency
should also be sealed in an envelope with the amount indicated but not added to the cash total.
All envelopes should clearly indicate the contents on the front. The department member sealing
it should place the member's initials across the sealed flap. Should any money be withdrawn or
added, the member making such change shall enter the amount below the original entry and initial
it. The amount of money in the envelope should always be totaled and written on the outside of
the envelope.
901.4 STRIP SEARCHES
No individual in temporary custody at any Santa Ana Police Department facility shall be subjected
to a strip search unless there is reasonable suspicion based upon specific and articulable facts to
believe the individual has a health condition requiring immediate medical attention or is concealing
a weapon or contraband. Factors to be considered in determining reasonable suspicion include,
but are not limited to:
(a)The detection of an object during a custody search that may be a weapon or
contraband and cannot be safely retrieved without a strip search.
(b)Circumstances of a current arrest that specifically indicate the individual may be
concealing a weapon or contraband.
1.A felony arrest charge or being under the influence of a controlled substance
should not suffice as reasonable suspicion absent other facts.
(c)Custody history (e.g., past possession of contraband while in custody, assaults on
department members, escape attempts).
(d)The individual's actions or demeanor.
Santa Ana Police Department
Santa Ana PD Policy Manual
Custodial Searches
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/11/07, All Rights Reserved.
Published