Police Department Policy

doc_1004386

Santa Ana PD

Policy Text
Policy 332Santa Ana Police Department Santa Ana PD Policy Manual Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/09/03, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Santa Ana Police DepartmentLimited English Proficiency Services - 1Limited English Proficiency Services 332.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This policy provides guidance to members when communicating with individuals with limited English proficiency (LEP) (42 USC § 2000d). 332.1.1 DEFINITIONS Definitions related to this policy include: Authorized interpreter - A person who has been screened and authorized by the Department to act as an interpreter and/or translator for others. Interpret or interpretation - The act of listening to a communication in one language (source language) and orally converting it to another language (target language), while retaining the same meaning. Limited English proficient (LEP) - Any individual whose primary language is not English and who has a limited ability to read, write, speak or understand English. These individuals may be competent in certain types of communication (e.g., speaking or understanding) but still be LEP for other purposes (e.g., reading or writing). Similarly, LEP designations are context-specific; an individual may possess sufficient English language skills to function in one setting but these skills may be insufficient in other situations. Qualified bilingual member - A member of the Santa Ana Police Department, designated by the Department, who has the ability to communicate fluently, directly and accurately in both English and another language. Bilingual members may be fluent enough to communicate in a non-English language but may not be sufficiently fluent to interpret or translate from one language into another. Translate or translation - The replacement of written text from one language (source language) into an equivalent written text (target language). 332.2 POLICY It is the policy of the Santa Ana Police Department to reasonably ensure that LEP individuals have meaningful access to law enforcement services, programs and activities, while not imposing undue burdens on its members. The Department will not discriminate against or deny any individual access to services, rights or programs based upon national origin or any other protected, class, interest or right. 332.3 FOUR-FACTOR ANALYSIS Since there are many different languages members may encounter while on-duty, the Department will utilize the four-factor analysis outlined in the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) Guidance to Federal Financial Assistance Recipients, available at the DOJ website, to determine which measures will provide meaningful access to its services and programs. It is recognized that law Santa Ana Police Department Santa Ana PD Policy Manual Limited English Proficiency Services Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/09/03, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Santa Ana Police DepartmentLimited English Proficiency Services - 2enforcement contacts and circumstances will vary considerably. This analysis, therefore, must remain flexible and will require an ongoing balance of four factors, which are: (a)The number or proportion of LEP individuals eligible to be served or likely to be encountered by department members, or who may benefit from programs or services within the jurisdiction of the Department or a particular geographic area. (b)The frequency with which LEP individuals are likely to come in contact with department members, programs or services. (c)The nature and importance of the contact, program, information or service provided. (d)The cost of providing LEP assistance and the resources available. 332.4 TYPES OF LEP ASSISTANCE AVAILABLE Santa Ana Police Department members should never refuse service to an LEP individual who is requesting assistance, nor should they require an LEP individual to furnish an interpreter as a condition for receiving assistance. The Department will make every reasonable effort to provide meaningful and timely assistance to LEP individuals through a variety of services. The Department will utilize all reasonably available tools, such as language identification cards, when attempting to determine an LEP individual's primary language. LEP individuals may choose to accept department-provided LEP services at no cost or they may choose to provide their own. Department-provided LEP services may include, but are not limited to, the assistance methods described in this policy. 332.5 WRITTEN FORMS AND GUIDELINES Vital documents or those that are frequently used should be translated into languages most likely to be encountered. The LEP Coordinator will arrange to make these translated documents available to members and other appropriate individuals, as necessary. 332.6 AUDIO RECORDINGS The Department may develop audio recordings of important or frequently requested information in a language most likely to be understood by those LEP individuals who are representative of the community being served. 332.7 QUALIFIED BILINGUAL MEMBERS Bilingual members may be qualified to provide LEP services when they have demonstrated through established department procedures a sufficient level of skill and competence to fluently communicate in both English and a non-English language. Members utilized for LEP services must demonstrate knowledge of the functions of an interpreter/translator and the ethical issues involved when acting as a language conduit. Additionally, bilingual members must be able to Santa Ana Police Department Santa Ana PD Policy Manual Limited English Proficiency Services Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/09/03, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Santa Ana Police DepartmentLimited English Proficiency Services - 3communicate technical and law enforcement terminology, and be sufficiently proficient in the non-English language to perform complicated tasks, such as conducting interrogations, taking statements, collecting evidence or conveying rights or responsibilities. When a qualified bilingual member from this department is not available, personnel from other City departments, who have been identified by the Department as having

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