Police Department Policy

606Unmanned_Aerial_System__UAS__Operations

San Luis Obispo County Sheriff

Policy Text
Policy 606San Luis Obispo Police Department San Luis Obispo PD CA Policy Manual Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2024/10/31, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by San Luis Obispo Police DepartmentUnmanned Aerial System (UAS) Operations - 1Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Operations 606.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE The purpose of this policy is to establish guidelines for the use of an unmanned aerial system (UAS) and for the storage, retrieval and dissemination of images and data captured by the UAS. 606.1.1 DEFINITIONS Definitions related to this policy include: Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) - An unmanned aircraft of any type that is capable of sustaining directed flight, whether preprogrammed or remotely controlled (commonly referred to as an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)), and all of the supporting or attached systems designed for gathering information through imaging, recording or any other means. 606.2 POLICY Unmanned aerial systems may be utilized to enhance the department’s mission of protecting lives and property when other means and resources are not available or are less effective. Any use of a UAS will be in strict accordance with constitutional and privacy rights and Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations. 606.3 PRIVACY The use of the UAS potentially involves privacy considerations. Absent a warrant or exigent circumstances, operators and observers shall not intentionally record or transmit images of any location where a person would have a reasonable expectation of privacy (e.g., residence, yard, enclosure). Operators and observers shall take reasonable precautions to avoid inadvertently recording or transmitting images of areas where there is a reasonable expectation of privacy. Reasonable precautions can include, for example, deactivating or turning imaging devices away from such areas or persons during UAS operations. 606.4 PROGRAM COORDINATOR The Chief of Police will appoint a program coordinator who will be responsible for the management of the UAS program. The program coordinator will ensure that policies and procedures conform to current laws, regulations and best practices and will have the following additional responsibilities: •Coordinating the FAA Certificates of Waiver •Ensuring that all authorized operators and required observers have completed all required FAA and department-approved training in the operation, applicable laws, policies, and procedures regarding the use of the UAS. •Ensures protocol is followed for submission and evaluation of requests to deploy a UAS, including urgent requests made during ongoing or emerging incidents. Deployment of a UAS shall require the authorization of a Supervisor or Watch Commander, depending on the type of mission. San Luis Obispo Police Department San Luis Obispo PD CA Policy Manual Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Operations Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2024/10/31, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by San Luis Obispo Police DepartmentUnmanned Aerial System (UAS) Operations - 2•Developing protocol for conducting criminal investigations involving a UAS, including documentation of time spent monitoring a subject. • •Develop and ensure an operational protocol governing the deployment and operation of a UAS including, but not limited to, safety oversight, use of visual observers, establishment of lost link procedures and secure communication with air traffic control facilities. •Developing a protocol for fully documenting all missions. •Developing a UAS inspection, maintenance, and record-keeping protocol to ensure continuing airworthiness of a UAS, up to and including its overhaul or life limits. •protocols to ensure that all data intended to be used as evidence are accessed, maintained, stored, and retrieved in a manner that ensures its integrity as evidence, including strict adherence to the chain of custody requirements. Electronic trails, including encryption, authenticity certificates, and date and time stamping, shall be used as appropriate to preserve individual rights and to ensure the authenticity and maintenance of a secure evidentiary chain of custody. •Developing protocols that ensure retention and purge periods are maintained in accordance with established records retention schedules. •Facilitating law enforcement access to images and data captured by the UAS. •Recommending program enhancements, particularly regarding safety and information security. •Ensuring that established protocols are followed by monitoring and providing periodic reports on the program to the Chief of Police. 606.5 PROTOCOL FOR USE OF UAS •Only authorized operators who have completed the required training shall be permitted to operate the UAS. •UAS will only be operated by personnel, both pilots and crew members, who have been trained and certified in the operation of the system. All agency personnel with UAS responsibilities, including command officers, will be provided training in the policies and procedures governing their use. •All flights will be approved by a supervisor and must be for a legitimate public safety mission, training, or demonstration purposes. •An authorized supervisor/administrator will audit flight documentation at regular intervals. The results of the audit will be documented. Any changes to the flight time counter will be documented. •Unauthorized use of a UAS will result in strict accountability. Use of vision enhancement technology (e.g., thermal and other imaging equipment not generally available to the public) is permissible in viewing areas only where there is no protectable privacy San Luis Obispo Police Department San Luis Obispo PD CA Policy Manual Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Operations Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2024/10/31, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by San Luis Obispo Police DepartmentUnmanned Aerial System (U

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