Police Department Policy

2-17 (Rev 8-18)_Use of Force Review Board_3121-12262019

Sacramento County Sheriff

Policy Text
2/17 (Rev 8/18) 1 Use of Force Review Board I. Purpose: The purpose for this General Order is to establish a Use of For ce Review Board to review all officer involved shootings, custodial deaths, and certain use of force cases deemed necessary by Executive Staff. II. Policy: A. The Use of Force Review Board will conduct its review to determine: 1. The need for revisions to poli cy, procedure, or training; 2. Whether there was proper m anagement of the situation by command and supervisory staff; 3. If there is a need for changes o r modifications to equipment ; 4. Whether the use of forc e was within policy. B. While the Board ma y opine about a violation of policy, the s ole responsibility for determination of whether the incident was wi thin Department policy shall res t with Executive Staff. C. The Sheriff’s Executive St aff will determine whether the Boa rd should delay its revi ew until after the completion of any crimi nal or administrative investigation. D. The Use of Force Review Boar d shall exercise privilege unde r California Evidence Code sectio n 1151. Any product of the Boar d shall not be subject to public d isclosure under Government Code section 6254. Evaluations and recommendations m ade by the Board may address s uggested changes to policy, procedure, tr aining, or equipment. Final de termination shall be decided by the Sheriff and Executive Staff. 2/17 (Rev 8/18) 2 III. Use of Force Rev iew Board Members: A. The Board will be c haired by the Commander of the Profession al Standards Division. The Board s hall be comprised of division commanders from each di vision within the Sheriff’s Department, the Tactical Commander, the Range Ma ster, a Department Arrest Contr ol and Tactics use of force exper t, and the Sheriff’s Legal Adviso r. B. The Board shall meet as dire cted by the Sheriff’s Executive Staff. During the meeting review proce ss, the Board shall have a major ity of division commanders present. To ens ure protected communication , the Sheriff’s Legal Advisor sha ll be present at every meeting. 1. In matters requiring a specif ic expertise, the Board may eli cit opinions from subject matter experts. IV. Investigative Guidelines: A. In cases where a use of forc e is identified by Executive Sta ff to warrant review by this Board, i t shall be the responsibility of the Assistant to the Chief Deputy of t he affected service area to g ather all related documents and material s and provide them to the Boa rd. B. For all officer involved shootings and custodial deaths, th e Homicide Sergeant shall gather the following information for re view by the Board: 1. All reports, photographs, audi o and video tapes, statements and other documents relati ng to the incident. C. The Training Division shall provide the following informatio n: 1. A list of the involved office r’s assignments while employed with the Sacramento S heriff’s Department. 2. A history of relevant trai ning of the involved officer. 3. A quarterly recap of in-se rvice training pertaining to department-wide use of force that reflects any trends as well as measures in mitigation. D. The Use of Force Review B oard may be called upon to convene at any time to review a specific inc ident by Executive Staff. 1. The commander of the affected di vision, or his/her designee, shall present the incident to the Board. 2/17 (Rev 8/18) 3E. The objective of the Board is to make a report based on the following: 1. Adequacy and adherence to training 2. Adequacy of policy 3. Avoidability of similar incidents in the future 4. Changes or modifications to equipment 5. Changes in supervisory practices 6. Modification in tactics 7. Adequacy of the investigation F. The Use of Force Review Board shall not be allowed to call a ny employee for questioning, as th is is in no way intended to be construed as an Administrative In vestigation. It is simply a r eview to provide the Sheriff and Execut ive Staff information to make timely decisions on policy, pro cedures, training, and/or equipm ent. V. Use of Force Review Board Findings: A. After the Board’s review , the Commander of Professional Standards shall have a report wit h the Board’s findings and recommendations prepared and forwar ded to Executive Staff. Afte r a review by Executive Staff, and the determination has been mad e that there is no policy violati on, criminal or administrative investigation, the findings wil l be forwarded to all division commanders and the DSA. The Prof essional Standards Division shall be the keeper of the record. VI. Follow Up: A. If the Board determines a need for subsequent remedial measu res, and the measures are approv ed by Executive Staff, the Commander of the Professional Standards Division will direct In - Service training staff to coor dinate the necessary follow up measures.

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