Police Department Policy

KPDGO_GO_102_-_Authority_626409

Kissimmee Police Department

Policy Text
KISSIMMEE POLICE DEPARTMENT GENERAL ORDER General Order 102 – Authority Page 1 of 5 TITLE: AUTHORITY 102 EFFECTIVE: 07/01/2015 REVISED: 09/05/2025 SCOPE : ALL EMPLOYEES REVIEW AUTHORITY: ADMINISTRATIVE BUREAU DEPUTY CHIEF CFA STANDARDS: N/A 102.01 Authority 102.06 Documentation of Arrests 102.02 Arrest Authority 102.07 Arrested Released 102.03 Arrest Within Dwelling 102.08 Release from Custody 102.04 Alternatives to Arrest 102.09 Compliance 102.05 Law Enforcement Discretion Policy: Employees of the Kissimmee Police Department take an Oath of Office prior to performing official duties. Employees sign a copy of this Oath which states they shall support, defend, and obey the Constitution of the United States of America, the Constitutio n of the State of Florida, the laws and ordinances of the City of Kissimmee, and the rules and regulations of the Kissimmee Police Department. 102.01 Authority: Sworn employees have the authority to take the actions necessary to enforce the laws of the State of Florida and ordinances of the City of Kissimmee within the following guidelines: a. Statutory Authority: The City of Kissimmee, through the State Constitution and Florida Statute 166.021 , exercises its power for municipal purposes, except when expressly prohibited by law. b. Ordinance s Authority: City of Kissimmee Code of Ordinances Sec. 2.580 provides the Police Department the authority t o enforce all laws and ordinances in the City of Kissimmee Code of Ordinances. 102.02 Arrest Authority: Florida Statute Chapter 901 provides the authority for a sworn law enforcement employee to make arrests. The following are circumstances when an offic er may make an arrest : a. Warrant Arrest: Prior to making an arrest, employees shall conduct an FCIC/NCIC check to verify the warrant for the arrest is active and may be served. Sworn employees shall inform the person to be arrested of the cause of arrest and that a warrant has been issued. Exce ptions would be if a person flees or forcibly resists before the officer has an opportunity to inform the person; or when giving the information may jeopardize officer KISSIMMEE POLICE DEPARTMENT GENERAL ORDER General Order 102 – Authority Page 2 of 5 safety. The officer is not required to have the warrant in their possession at the time of the arrest. b. Arrest without a Warrant: A law enforcement officer may arrest a person, 8 years of age or older, without a warrant in the following circumstances: 1. The person has committed a felony or misdemeanor or violated a municipal ordinance in the presence of the officer. An arrest for the commission of a misdemeanor or the violation of a municipal ordinance shall be made immediately or in “ fresh pursuit .” Fresh pursuit is the arres t of a suspect in a public place after the immediate and continuous pursuit of a fleeing suspect. ; 2. The person has committed a criminal violation of Florida Statute(s) Chapters 316, 320, or 322 in the presence of the offi cer; 3. The officer may make a warrantless arrest if they reasonably believe a felony has been committed and the individual is the perpetrator of the crime; and 4. The person has committed an offense identified as a “Misdemeanor Exception” as defined in within the Legal Guidelines section of Florida Statutes, including Chapter 901.15 . A law enforcement officer may not a rrest or charge a child younger than 8 years of age for a delinquent act or violation of law, unless the violation of law is a forcible felony defined in Florida Statutes Section 776.08. 102.03 Arrest within a Dwelling: An arrest warrant or search warrant must be obtained to enter a dwelling for the purpose of making an arrest. This requirement also applies to the arrest of a suspect who has established a temporary residence. Temporary residence merely requires bodily presence as an inhabitant of a given place. An unlawful entry may result in the suppression of evidence and potential liability. a. Exceptions: The following are exceptions to the rule requiring the issuance of an arrest warrant before an arrest can be made inside a dwelling: 1. An armed suspect who has committed a violent crime and is inside a dwelling; and there is a likelihood they shall escape; or the suspect poses a serious danger to the police and/or citizens; 2. Consent is obtained to enter the dwelling from a person authorized to giv e consent; and 3. Arrest of a suspect as a result of hot pursuit of a fleeing felon. “Hot pursuit” is the entry into a premise or residence, during a continuous pursuit of a fleeing felony suspect that began in a public place, in an attempt to arrest the fle eing felony suspect. KISSIMMEE POLICE DEPARTMENT GENERAL ORDER General Order 102 – Authority Page 3 of 5 102.04 Alternatives to Arrest: An arrest of an individual is one of the most important decisions for a law enforcement officer. Therefore, alternatives to an arrest should be considered when reasonable and lawful under the circumsta nces. Alternatives include, but are not limited to , the following: a.

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