Policy Text
Date: 09/15/94
Revision: 08/05/24
Reviewed: 04/14/24 HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY SHERIFF 'S OFFICE
CHAD CHRONISTER , SHERIFF
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE
Number: DPS 441.00
Page: 1 of 3
SUBJECT: DEPARTMENT OF PATROL SERVICES; DEATH INVESTIGATIONS
I. PURPOSE : This standard operating procedure aims to establish guidelines for investigating
death cases by Department of Patrol Services personnel.
II. SCOPE : This procedure shall apply to personnel assigned to investigate death cases.
III. DISCUSSION : The guidelines set forth in this procedure shall be used during death
investigations. The investigation will not be limited to these guidelines. The originating deputy
shall take all reasonable and prudent steps to bring the investigation to a successful conclusion.
IV. DEFINITIONS :
A. Hospice Case - A case in which the deceased was terminally ill and expected to die; the
attending physicians have prepared a letter statin g they will sign the death certificate and
funeral home arrangements have been pre -arranged.
B. Medical Examiner Case - Any death case in which the physician is not available or
refuses to sign the death certificate , or any death case which is not natura l or foul play is
suspected (e.g., homicide, suicide, manslaughter, overdose).
C. Natural Death - Any death case in which the death is of natural causes and the victim's
doctor will sign the death certificate.
V. PROCEDURE :
A. Investigative procedure to be followed by the originating deputy.
* 1. If the de ath appears to be natural, the deputy shall immediately contact the
Medical Examiner 's Office (813-914-4567) . If the Medical Examiner intends to
respond, maintain the scene's integrity and complete an incident report, record
the Medical Examiner personnel taking over the investigation and the time of
arrival at the scene. If the Medical Examiner declines to respond to the natural
death, the deputy shall follow the procedure outlined below.
* a. Take photographs of the victim and the scene as it was found before
moving the body.
b. Check the body for bruises or signs of foul play.
* c. Take photographs of the victim's front and back, face, hands, eyes,
tattoos, and any injuries.
d. Contact the family physician and ask if he/she will sign the death
certificate and ask what will be listed as the cause of death.
* e. Notify the immediate supervisor of the facts surrounding the death.
* f. Make every effort to notify the victim's next of kin in person .
g. Assist the victim's family in contacting the funeral h ome to take custody of
the victim's body.
h. Remain at the scene until the victim has been removed.
DPS 441.00 08/05 /24
Page 2 of 3
i. Conduct a FCIC/NCIC check on the victim for any outstanding warrants.
If warrants are discovered , notify t he Warrants Section so the warrant s
may be cancelled .
j. Document in the incident report the name of the doctor signing the death
certificate, the cause of death ; and the name, date, and time, of next of
kin notification.
2. If the death appear s to be natural , but the family doctor cannot be contac ted or
refuses to sign the death certificate, the death shall become a Medical
Examiner's case.
a. The Medical Examiner's Office shall be contacted.
b. Under Florida Law, the private physician is requ ired to sign a death
certificate if he/she can list the cause of d eath to the best of his /her
knowledge. (These types of cases should be discussed by the private
physician and the Medical Examiner's Office.)
* c. When the deceased is temporarily living or visiting in Hillsborough County
and does have an exten sive medical history , along with a private
physician from their home area, the Medical Examiner's Office shall
assume jurisdiction .
d. The same steps should be followed as listed for a natural death. It is not
necessary to contact the Homicide Section.
e. Release a ll medications the victim was taking to the Medical Examiner 's
Office.
3. In cases where the death is natural and the family requests an autopsy, hospitals
may perform an autopsy with the p ermission of and at the expense of the next of
kin.
4. If the death appears suspicious, the originating deputy shall immediately notify a
supervisor.
a. The supervisor shall immediately notify an on -duty Homicide Section
supervisor.
b. If it is after h ours and there is no Homicide Section supervisor on duty,
the supe rvisor shall immediately notify the on-call Criminal Investigations
Division (CID) supervisor.
c. The scene shall be secured.
d. All witnesses will be detained and separated.
e. A log of pe rsons entering the crime scene shall be kept.
5. If the death appears or is suspected to be the result of an overdose, CID must be
notified, and a detective will respond. The CID detective will determine if SID
needs to be contacted.
B. Procedures to be followed by the Patrol Supervisor:
1. If the death appears natural, the supervisor shall:
a. Review the incident report to ensure no foul play is suspected, the doctor
will sign the death certificate, next of kin was notified, and a n FCIC/NCIC
chec k was conducted.
b. The