Policy Text
Policy
412Garden Grove Police Department
Policy Manual
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/24, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Garden Grove Police
DepartmentForeign Diplomatic and Consular
Representatives - 1Foreign Diplomatic and Consular
Representatives
412.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
This policy provides guidelines to ensure that members of the Garden Grove Police Department
extend appropriate privileges and immunities to foreign diplomatic and consular representatives
in accordance with international law.
412.2 POLICY
The Garden Grove Police Department respects international laws related to the special privileges
and immunities afforded foreign diplomatic and consular representatives assigned to the United
States.
All foreign diplomatic and consular representatives shall be treated with respect and courtesy,
regardless of any privileges or immunities afforded them.
412.3 CLAIMS OF IMMUNITY
If a member comes into contact with a person where law enforcement action may be warranted and
the person claims diplomatic or consular privileges and immunities, the member should, without
delay:
(a)Notify a supervisor.
(b)Advise the person that his/her claim will be investigated and he/she may be released
in accordance with the law upon confirmation of the person’s status.
(c)Request the person’s identification card, either issued by the U.S. Department of State
(DOS), Office of the Chief of Protocol, or in the case of persons accredited to the
United Nations, by the U.S. Mission to the United Nations. These are the only reliable
documents for purposes of determining privileges and immunities.
(d)Contact the DOS Diplomatic Security Command Center at 571-345-3146 or toll free
at 866-217-2089, or at another current telephone number and inform the center of the
circumstances.
(e)Verify the immunity status with DOS and follow any instructions regarding further
detention, arrest, prosecution and/or release, as indicated by the DOS representative.
This may require immediate release, even if a crime has been committed.
Identity or immunity status should not be presumed from the type of license plates displayed on a
vehicle. If there is a question as to the status or the legitimate possession of a Diplomat or Consul
license plate, a query should be run via the National Law Enforcement Telecommunications
System (NLETS), designating “US” as the state.
Garden Grove Police Department
Policy Manual
Foreign Diplomatic and Consular Representatives
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/24, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Garden Grove Police
DepartmentForeign Diplomatic and Consular
Representatives - 2412.4 ENFORCEMENT
If the DOS is not immediately available for consultation regarding law enforcement action,
members shall be aware of the following:
(a)Generally, all persons with diplomatic and consular privileges and immunities may be
issued a citation or notice to appear. However, the person may not be compelled to
sign the citation.
(b)All persons, even those with a valid privilege or immunity, may be reasonably
restrained in exigent circumstances for purposes of self-defense, public safety or the
prevention of serious criminal acts.
(c)An impaired foreign diplomatic or consular representative may be prevented from
driving a vehicle, even if the person may not be arrested due to privileges and
immunities.
1.Investigations, including the request for field sobriety tests, chemical tests and
any other tests regarding impaired driving may proceed but they shall not be
compelled.
(d)The following persons may not be detained or arrested, and any property or vehicle
owned by these persons may not be searched or seized:
1.Diplomatic-level staff of missions to international organizations and recognized
family members
2.Diplomatic agents and recognized family members
3.Members of administrative and technical staff of a diplomatic mission and
recognized family members
4.Career consular officers, unless the person is the subject of a felony warrant
(e)The following persons may generally be detained and arrested:
1.International organization staff; however, some senior officers are entitled to the
same treatment as diplomatic agents.
2.Support staff of missions to international organizations
3.Diplomatic service staff and consular employees; however, special bilateral
agreements may exclude employees of certain foreign countries.
4.Honorary consular officers
5.Whenever an officer arrests and incarcerates, or detains for investigation for
over two hours, a person with diplomatic and consular privileges and immunities,
the officer shall promptly advise the person that he/she is entitled to have
his/her government notified of the arrest or detention (Penal Code § 834c).
If the individual wants his/her government notified, the officer shall begin the
notification process.
Garden Grove Police Department
Policy Manual
Foreign Diplomatic and Consular Representatives
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/24, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Garden Grove Police
DepartmentForeign Diplomatic and Consular
Representatives - 3412.5 DOCUMENTATION
All contacts with persons who have claimed privileges and immunities afforded foreign diplomatic
and consular representatives should be thoroughly documented and the related reports forwarded
to DOS.
412.6 DIPLOMATIC IMMUNITY TABLE
Reference table on diplomatic immunity:
Category Arrested or
DetainedEnter
Residence
Subject to
Ordinary
ProceduresIssued
Traffic
CitationSubpoenaed
as WitnessProsecuted Recognized
Family
Members
Diplomatic
AgentNo
(note (b))No Yes No No Same as
sponsor (full
immunity &
inviolability)
Member of
Admin and
Tech StaffNo
(note (b))No Yes No No Same as
sponsor (full
immunity &