Police Department Policy

FremontPD_804_Property_and_Evidence_3208854

Fremont PD

Policy Text
Policy 804Fremont Police Department Property and Evidence Unit 804.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE This_policy provides for the proper collection, storage, and security of evidence and other property. Additionally, this policy provides for the protection of the chain of evidence and identifies those persons authorized to remove and/or destroy property. 804.1.1 DEFINITIONS Definitions related to this policy include: Property - All articles placed in secure storage within the Property and Evidence Unit, including the following: •Evidence - Items taken or recovered during an investigation that may be used in the prosecution of a case, including photographs and latent fingerprints. •Found property - Items found by members of the Department or the public that have no apparent evidentiary value and where the owner cannot be readily identified or contacted. •Safekeeping - Items received by the Department such as non-evidentiary firearms, personal property of an arrestee that has not been taken as evidence, and non- evidentiary items taken under the authority of law. •Property Surrendered for Destruction - Property such as firearms, ammunition, fireworks, etc. that is voluntarily surrendered to the Police Department for destruction. Property and Evidence Custodian - The Property and Evidence Supervisor serves as the Property and Evidence Custodian. Property Officer - A professional staff position that handles the property and evidence function under the direction of the Property and Evidence Custodian. 804.2 POLICY It is the policy of the Fremont Police Department to process and store all property in a manner that will protect it from loss, damage, or contamination, while maintaining documentation that tracks the chain of custody, the location of property, and its disposition. 804.3 PROPERTY HANDLING Any member who first comes into possession of any property should retain such property in their possession until it is properly tagged and placed in the designated property locker or storage room along with the property receipt. Should the property be turned over to a Detective, Crime Scene Investigator, or Officer, transfer of that property shall be documented in reports by both employees to document the transfer of custody. It will be the responsibility of the receiving employee to retain such property in their possession until it is properly tagged and placed in the designated property locker or storage room along with the property receipt.Care shall be taken to maintain the chain of custody for all evidence. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/06/06, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Fremont Police DepartmentProperty and Evidence Unit - 1 Fremont Police Department Property and Evidence Unit Whenever property is taken or received (e.g., relinquished firearms) from an individual, a property receipt form will be completed. The receipt shall describe the property and contain a notice on how to retrieve the property, as applicable, from the Department. A copy of the property receipt form shall be given to the individual from whom the property was taken or received. Where ownership can be established as to found property with no apparent evidentiary value, such property may be released to the owner without the need for booking. The release must be documented in a police report and the Property Release form must be completed to document the release of property not booked.The owner shall sign the form acknowledging receipt of the items. 804.3.1 PROPERTY BOOKING PROCEDURE All property must be booked prior to the member going off-duty unless otherwise approved by a supervisor. Members booking property shall observe the following guidelines: (a)Complete the Property Receipt form describing each item of property separately, listing all serial numbers, owner's name, finder's name, and other identifying information or markings. (b)The seal between the evidence tape and the envelope should be signed with the booking member's initials and the date of booking using the appropriate method so as not to deface or damage the value of the property. (c)Complete an evidence/property tag and attach it to each package or envelope in which the property is stored. (d)Write the case number in the upper right-hand corner of the evidence bag or envelope. (e)The original Property Receipt form shall be submitted with the case report. A copy of the receipt shall be placed in the Property intake tray in the property/evidence processing area outside the Crime Lab or in the Property sallyport. (f)When the property is too large to be placed in a locker, the item shall be transported to the Property sallyport and submitted following appropriate guidelines. (g)Evidence vehicles shall be placed into the secure vehicle holding area outside the vehicle evidence storage warehouse. 804.3.2 NARCOTICS AND DANGEROUS DRUGS All narcotics and dangerous drugs shall be booked separately using a separate property record. They shall be placed in a department-provided clear plastic bag and heat-sealed prior to being packaged in an evidence envelope or bag. Paraphernalia, as defined by Health and Safety Code § 11364, shall also be booked separately. The officer seizing the narcotics and dangerous drugs shall place the items in an evidence locker or the evidence mailbox. The Property Receipt shall be submitted following the same guidelines as other types of property/evidence. The original Property Receipt shall be submitted with the case report, and a copy shall be submitted to Property. Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2025/06/06, All Rights Reserved. Published with permission by Fremont Police DepartmentProperty and Evidence Unit - 2 Fremont Police Department Property and Evidence Unit 804.3.3 EXPLOSIVES Officers who encounter a suspected explosive device shall promptly notify their immediate supervisor or the Watch Commander. The bomb squad will be called to handle explosive-related incidents and will be responsible for the

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