Policy Text
Policy
708Fremont Police Department
Military Equipment
708.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
The purpose of this policy is to provide guidelines for the approval, acquisition, and reporting
requirements of military equipment, (Government Code § 7070; Government Code § 7071;
Government Code § 7072).
708.1.1 DEFINITIONS
Definitions related to this policy include (Government Code § 7070):
Exigent Circumstances - a good faith belief by the Police Chief or designee that an emergency
involving the danger of, or imminent threat of death or serious physical injury to any person is
occurring, has occurred, or is about to occur.
Military equipment – Includes but is not limited to the following:
•Unmanned, remotely piloted, powered aerial or ground vehicles.
•Mine-resistant ambush-protected (MRAP) vehicles or armored personnel carriers.
•High mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles (HMMWV), two-and-one-half-ton trucks,
five-ton trucks, or wheeled vehicles that have a breaching or entry apparatus attached.
•Tracked armored vehicles that provide ballistic protection to their occupants.
•Command and control vehicles that are either built or modified to facilitate the
operational control and direction of public safety units.
•Weaponized aircraft, vessels, or vehicles of any kind.
•Battering rams, slugs, and breaching apparatuses that are explosive in nature. This
does not include a handheld, one-person ram.
•Firearms and ammunition of.50 caliber or greater, excluding standard-issue shotguns
and standard-issue shotgun ammunition.
•Specialized firearms and ammunition of less than.50 caliber, including firearms and
accessories identified as assault weapons in Penal Code § 30510 and Penal Code §
30515, with the exception of standard-issue firearms.
•Any firearm or firearm accessory that is designed to launch explosive projectiles.
•Noise-flash diversionary devices and explosive breaching tools.
•Munitions containing tear gas or OC, excluding standard, service-issued handheld
pepper spray.
•Area denial electroshock devices, microwave weapons, water cannons, long-range
acoustic devices (LRADs), acoustic hailing devices, and sound cannons.
•Kinetic energy weapons and munitions.
•Any other equipment as determined by a governing body or a state agency to require
additional oversight.
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Military Equipment
Type – each item that shares the same manufacturer model number.
708.2 POLICY
It is the policy of the Fremont Police Department to acquire and use equipment designed to
enhance law enforcement's ability to ensure public safety and welfare. It is the policy of the
Fremont Police Department that members of this department comply with the provisions of
Government Code § 7071 and Fremont Municipal Code Chapter 8.80 with respect to military
equipment. California Government Code § 7070 provides a list of equipment types that are
considered to be "military equipment" for purposes of this policy requirement, and this Military
Equipment Policy includes information for any such equipment types that are utilized by the
Fremont Police Department.
Items deemed to be "military equipment" by Government Code § 7070 are used as a component
of overall best practices for law enforcement agencies throughout the country. These tools have
been tested in the field and are used by law enforcement agencies to enhance citizen safety, officer
safety. Loss of these items would jeopardize the welfare of citizens and peace officers within the
Fremont Police Department. The term "military equipment", as used in Government Code § 7070,
in fact does not necessarily indicate equipment that has been used by the military. Pursuant to AB
481, items deemed to be "military equipment" include, but are not limited to, unmanned aerial or
ground vehicles, armored vehicles, command and control vehicles, pepper- ball launchers, less
lethal shotguns, less lethal 40mm projectile launchers, long range acoustic devices, and distraction
devices.
The Fremont Police Department does not possess any tactical equipment that it has obtained from
the military, nor does it possess any equipment that was designed for military use. The Fremont
Police Department does not participate in the Law Enforcement Support Officer (LESO) 10-33
program. The department does not currently receive or utilize surplus military equipment from
the Federal government. It is the policy of the Fremont Police Department to acquire and use
equipment designed to enhance law enforcement's ability to ensure public safety and welfare.
708.3 MILITARY EQUIPMENT COORDINATOR
The Chief of Police should designate a member of this department to act as the military equipment
coordinator. The responsibilities of the military equipment coordinator include but are not limited to:
(a)Acting as liaison to the City Council for matters related to the requirements of this
policy.
(b)Identifying currently utilized department equipment that qualifies as military
equipment, or the equipment the Department intends to acquire that requires approval
by the City Council.
(c)Conducting an inventory or audit of all military equipment at least annually.
(d)Collaborating with any allied agency that may use military equipment within the
jurisdiction of Fremont Police Department (Government Code § 7071).
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Military Equipment
(e)Preparing for, scheduling, and coordinating the annual community engagement
meeting to include:
(a)Publicizing the agenda of the meeting.
(b)